汉镇的考古学研究

发布时间：2017-12-28 21:32

本文关键词：汉镇的考古学研究　出处：《河北大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：镇是我国古人置于坐席、博枰或书桌等的四角以起压镇作用的器物。汉代,镇的发展达到顶峰,在古“镇”发展史上占有着重要地位。本文采用388件汉镇标本,以全国范围内发掘出土的汉镇为主、少量博物馆馆藏传世的汉镇为辅,结合文献资料和前人研究成果,对汉镇进行了考古类型学分析研究。依据镇在汉代不同时期所呈现的发展面貌进行分期,通过对不同发展阶段人物形镇、动物形镇、博山形镇等按类型进行分析,总结镇在汉代的发展与演变,并对汉镇进行区域特征探讨,并结合分布情况对区域特征进行分析。试从宏观上构建起较为完整的汉镇发展时空框架。这一框架的建立,有助于加强对汉镇的总体认识,明晰汉镇在镇发展史上的重要地位;有助于明晰镇的发展与演变过程,或可为新出土镇以及传世镇的断代、研究等提供依据。同时,结合文献等分析了人物形镇、动物形镇、博山形镇等在汉代各期形制演变与其相对应社会背景、风尚习俗等方面的相互关系。对汉镇的出土情境进行分析,探讨汉镇的主要功用。通过汉镇功用的探讨,有助于明确镇在汉代社会生活以及在墓葬中的功用。本文对汉镇进行系统性的考古学研究,丰富了汉代生活用具的器物学研究。
[Abstract]:The town is four angle in China's ancient artifacts, Bo Ping seats or desk so as to play a role in the press. In the Han Dynasty, the development of the town reached its peak and played an important role in the history of the ancient "town". In this paper, 388 Han towns specimens are selected, and Han Town, a small number of museum collections, is used as a supplement to the Han town. According to the development of the town landscape in the Han Dynasty in different periods of time, through the analysis of the characters of different stages of development - Town, Boshan Town, the town animal shaped shape etc. according to the types, summed up the town in the development and evolution of the Han Dynasty, and the Han Zhen regional characteristics, combining with the analysis of regional characteristics of distribution. We try to build a more complete framework for the development of Han town from the macro level. The establishment of this framework helps to strengthen the overall understanding of Han Town, clarify the important position of Han town in the development history of the town, help clarify the development and evolution of the town, and provide a basis for the new town and the dating and research of the handed down town. At the same time, combined with the literature, we analyzed the relationship between the evolution of figure towns, animal towns and Boshan shaped towns in the different periods of the Han Dynasty and their corresponding social backgrounds, customs and customs. This paper analyzes the unearthed situation of Han Zhen, and discusses the main functions of Han town. Through the discussion of the function of Han Zhen, it is helpful to clarify the social life of the Han Dynasty and the function of the burial in the Han Dynasty. In this paper, a systematic study of archeology in Han Dynasty has been carried out, which enriches the research of the utensils of the Han Dynasty.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K876

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