《土木工程标书》（节选）汉英实践报告

发布时间：2018-01-17 02:09

本文关键词：《土木工程标书》（节选）汉英实践报告　出处：《西南科技大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着经济的快速发展,中国与世界其他国家的交流日益频繁,更多土木工程公司在国际市场上与他国公司建立合作伙伴关系,涉外工程得到发展。土木工程文本属于科技英语的一种,重在传递技术信息,描述施工过程或者施工方法。弗米尔提出目的论,认为任何翻译活动都有它特有的目的且包含三原则:目的原则,连贯原则,忠实原则。翻译的目的决定翻译时应该采取的原则和翻译技巧。笔者节选在江苏江都建设有限公司做兼职翻译时的《土木工程标书》一部分内容做为研究的目标和翻译实践报告材料。在翻译目的论以及目的论三原则指导下,从土木工程英语专业术语,情态动词,复合词,复杂句,被动语态,祈使句,it做形式主语分析,并通过举例讨论翻译技巧,既给从事土木工程翻译的译者提供参考,又为读者,如:专业从业人员、施工技术管理人员和现场施工人员,传达指示作用。
[Abstract]:With the rapid economic development, China and other countries of the world increasingly frequent exchanges, more civil engineering companies in the international market and other companies to establish partnerships. Foreign engineering has been developed. Civil engineering text is a kind of English for science and technology, focusing on transmitting technical information, describing construction process or construction methods. Vermeer put forward the Skopos theory. It is believed that any translation activity has its own purpose and contains three principles: Skopos principle and coherence principle. Principle of faithfulness. The purpose of translation determines the principles and translation techniques to be adopted in translation. The author extracts part of the civil engineering tender as the goal of the study when he works as a part-time translator in Jiangsu Jiangdu Construction Co., Ltd. Under the guidance of the three principles of Skopos and Skopos. This paper analyzes the technical terms of civil engineering English, modal verbs, compound words, complex sentences, passive voice and imperative sentences as formal subject, and discusses translation skills by examples. It not only provides a reference for translators engaged in civil engineering translation, but also serves as a guide for readers, such as professionals, construction technical managers and on-site construction workers.
【学位授予单位】：西南科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H315.9

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