北方地区唐宋元时期制瓷工具初探
发布时间:2018-03-10 16:49
本文选题:北方地区 切入点:唐宋元 出处:《吉林大学》2017年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:根据目前所见考古材料,制瓷工具主要发现于古代瓷窑址,出土材料相对丰富。古陶瓷界历来对陶瓷器产品及窑具等研究较多,而对制瓷工具的详细分析和研究却比较少见。另外,制瓷工具与制瓷工艺关联性较大,作为影响制瓷工艺的重要因素,具有极其重要的研究价值。本文以北方地区唐宋元时期的制瓷工具为研究对象,广泛搜集资料,对北方地区唐宋元时期制瓷工具进行分析。文中根据窑址层位及共存瓷器产品的年代,参考窑址发掘报告中对年代的认识分析制瓷工具的时代特点,探讨制瓷工具变化与制瓷工艺发展之间的联系,并在最后对制瓷工具上的铭文加以简述。本文主要分以下六个部分:第一部分,前言。对制瓷工具的研究意义、研究对象、研究方法进行简述。第二部分,发现与研究简史。这一部分首先对文中所指“北方地区”的范围给出明确界定,并以省为单位对各窑址出土瓷器工具的类型加以描述;其次对以往关于制瓷工具的研究加以归纳。第三部分,制瓷工具的功能与分类。将北方地区唐宋元时期制瓷工具分为四类:原料加工工具、成型工具、施纹工具和施釉(彩)工具。其中,成型工具又包括轮制工具、修坯工具和模具;施纹工具下又包括刻划花工具、印花具和贴花具。第四部分,制瓷工具的时代特点。根据窑址层位及共存瓷器产品的年代,分析不同时代制瓷工具类型和数量的变化特点。第五部分,相关问题研究。这一部分首先分析了制瓷工具与制瓷工艺的联系,其次从类别和用途上对制瓷工具上的铭文进行简要分析。第六部分,结语,总结全文并指出文中不足。
[Abstract]:According to the archaeological materials seen at present, porcelain tools are mainly found in the site of ancient porcelain kilns, and the unearthed materials are relatively abundant. However, the detailed analysis and study of porcelain tools are rare. In addition, the porcelain making tools and the porcelain making process are closely related to each other, which is an important factor affecting the porcelain making process. This article takes the porcelain tools of the Tang, Song and Yuan dynasties in the northern region as the research object, collects the data extensively, This paper analyzes the porcelain tools of the Tang, Song and Yuan dynasties in the northern region. According to the level of the kiln site and the age of the coexisting porcelain products, this paper analyzes the characteristics of the porcelain tools according to the understanding of the age in the kiln site excavation report. This paper discusses the relationship between the change of porcelain tools and the development of porcelain making process, and at last gives a brief description of the inscriptions on porcelain making tools. This paper is mainly divided into six parts as follows: the first part, the preface, the significance of the research on the porcelain tools, and the objects of study. The second part is a brief history of discovery and research. In this part, the scope of "northern area" is defined clearly, and the types of porcelain tools unearthed at each kiln site are described in the unit of province. In the third part, the function and classification of porcelain tools are summarized. The porcelain tools of the Tang, Song and Yuan dynasties in northern China are divided into four categories: raw material processing tools, molding tools. Finishing tools and glazing tools. Among them, forming tools include wheel tools, finishing tools and moulds, and embossing tools include engraving tools, printing tools and decals. Part 4th, Age characteristics of porcelain tools. According to the layer of kiln site and the age of coexisting porcelain products, the change characteristics of the types and quantity of porcelain tools in different times are analyzed. Part 5th, This part first analyzes the relationship between the porcelain making tools and the porcelain making process, then briefly analyzes the inscriptions on the porcelain tools from the category and use. Part 6th, the conclusion, summarizes the full text and points out the deficiencies of the paper.
【学位授予单位】:吉林大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:K875.1
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