美国3D动画电影的美学解读

发布时间：2018-04-02 15:33

本文选题：3D动画电影　切入点：艺术形式　出处：《安徽大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：对美国3D动画电影进行美学解读需要从其艺术形式、艺术特征、文化层面三个角度做详细的考察。论文的第一部分主要是对论文研究目的和意义,相关研究现状以及3D动画概念的辨析进行探讨。论文的第二部分是对3D动画电影的艺术形式进行的探讨,这一章分为三节第一节从人类艺术发展史来追溯3D动画电影的艺术形式诞生,我们发现科学技术的进步和动画观念的发展在3D动画电影诞生过程中扮演着重要角色。第二节,从西方形式美的发展历程来看,3D动画电影继承了传统的立体美的审美理想,并且在动画艺术中加以运用,立体美也成为3D动画电影区别于二维动画电影的显著特征。最后,从艺术生产方式来看,3D动画电影的生产方式无论是从涉及的艺术门类还是从涉及的学科门类来看,都非常复杂繁琐,因而可以称之为综合性的艺术生产。论文的第三部分是对美国3D动画电影的艺术特征进行的研究,美国3D动画电影有着丰富的艺术特征,并且表现的十分独特。喜剧、优美、壮美、丑无不可以用3D动画电影表现出来,而且手法多样,极富魅力。美国3D动画电影中的喜剧通常是通过五类滑稽类型进行表现的,主要是特征滑稽、反转滑稽、语言滑稽、动态滑稽和重复滑稽。美国3D动画电影中优美主要有两种类型,一类是优美的爱情场景,一类是优美的音乐和舞蹈。美国3D动画电影中的壮美主要表现在雄奇壮阔的景观以及壮美的战争场面。丑在美国3D动画电影中以三类形态呈现,第一类是丑与黑暗、邪恶、卑鄙相关,可以称之为邪恶的丑。第二类的丑与滑稽幽默相关,可以称之为滑稽的丑。第三类丑与真善美并存,可以称之为矛盾的丑。论文的第四部分是从文化层面上来审视美国3D动画电影的,后现代和商业化成了美国3D动画电影两大闪亮标签。从艺术理论的发展的角度来看,美国3D动画电影有着浓厚的后现代的属性,就这一属性产生的背景来看,其深受时代风气的影响,但是相较于其他的艺术而言,美国3D动画电影都实现了理性与感性,精神和肉身完美融合。其次,从产业化的角度来看,美国3D动画电影的风行,离不开其商业化助推,在其商业化的道路上,高超的科技背景,广泛的受众定位,多元的文化资源提供了源源不断的动力。论文最后为结语部分,我们发现美国3D动画电影也存在着一些不足之处,比如尽管美国3D动画电影高度强调创造性,精品化,但也有部分作品存在着情节雷同,制作粗糙的问题。尽管如此我们也要看到美国3D动画电影的可取之处,首先从艺术形式发展来看,3D动画电影是一个极具发展空间的艺术形式,需要大力培养和鼓励;其次,在3D动画电影的制作中,要采用新手法,实现新突破,赋予新内涵,力争给观众带来更多的审美体验制作技巧;再次要按照后现代艺术生产的规律办事,保护自己的文化版权,维护自己的文化独特性。最后,政府要为3D动画电影的发展提供政策支持,建立起市场、教育、产业的长效机制。
[Abstract]:The United States 3D animation film aesthetic interpretation to its artistic form, artistic characteristics, three aspects of the cultural level do a detailed inspection. The first part is mainly on the purpose and significance of the study, analysis of the related research and 3D animation concepts were discussed. The second part is the study of 3D animation film the art form, this chapter is divided into three sections the first section from the development of human art history 3D animated film art form was born, we found that the development of science and technology progress and the concept of animation plays an important role in the process of the birth of 3D animated film. The second section, from the development of western forms of beauty, 3D the animated film has inherited the traditional three-dimensional beauty aesthetic ideal, and to use in the art of animation, three-dimensional beauty also has become a notable feature of the 3D animated film from two-dimensional animated movies. Most Later, from the art production, 3D animation film production method relates to either from the arts or from the disciplines involved, are very complicated, so it can be called the comprehensive art production. The third part is the study of the artistic features of American 3D animation film, American 3D the animation movie art feature rich, and the performance is very unique. Comedy, graceful, magnificent, ugly all can use 3D animation film performance, and diverse way, very attractive. Through comedy animated films in the United States 3D is often expressed by five kind of funny type, the main characteristic is a funny, funny reversal language, funny, funny and funny. The dynamic repeated 3D animated film in the beautiful are mainly two types, one is the beautiful love scene, a kind of beautiful music and dance. The United States 3D animation film The sublime is mainly manifested in the magnificent spectacular scenery and spectacular scenes of the war. In three types of ugly in the United States 3D animated film, the first category is ugly and dark, evil, despicable, can be called evil ugly ugly and funny. Second kinds of humor, can be called a funny clown third types of ugliness and beauty coexist, can be called the contradiction of the ugly. The fourth part of this paper is to examine the 3D animated film from the aspect of culture, modern and commercialization of American 3D animation film two big shiny label. From the development of art theory angle of view, the United States 3D animation movie a strong modern property, the property of the background, the influence of the atmosphere of the times, but compared to other art, American 3D animated films have achieved perfect rationality and sensibility, spiritual and material integration. Secondly, from Industry point of view, the popular 3D animated film, cannot do without the commercial boost, in the commercial road, superb technology background, wide audience positioning, diverse cultural resources to provide Everfount power. The last part, we found that the 3D animated film also exist some shortcomings, such as the United States although 3D animated film emphasis on creativity, quality, but there are also some works there is a similar plot, making a rough problem. Though we also want to see the merits of the United States 3D animated film, the first from the development of the art form, 3D animation is a great space for development of art the form, need to cultivate and encourage energetically; secondly, in the production of 3D animation in the movie, to adopt new methods, to achieve new breakthroughs, endowed with new connotation, and strive to bring the audience more aesthetic experience making Skills; again, act according to the law of post-modern art production, protect their cultural rights and maintain their own cultural uniqueness. Finally, the government should provide policy support for the development of 3D animated films, and establish a long-term mechanism of market, education and industry.

【学位授予单位】：安徽大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J954

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