魔幻与现实的交融—探究魔幻现实主义在动画创作中的表现

发布时间：2018-04-22 04:14

本文选题：动画创作 + 艺术载体　；参考：《湖北工业大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：动画作为一种表现人类思想感情的艺术载体,随着科技的进步,数字时代的来临,在艺术形式和表现手法上具有了无限的可能性,并且具有综合多门艺术的能力。在作用上,比文学多了视觉表现力,比绘画多了动态生命力,比电影多了虚拟的创造性。魔幻现实主义作为一种文学流派,起初它的出现主要是为了反应和揭露拉丁美洲黑暗如磐的现实,随后在世界各地形成一种魔幻现实主义文学思潮,其特征是“以一种魔幻的手法表现现实,揭露现实”,它的创作原则是“变现实为幻想而不失其真实”。主要运用在小说领域,其次是在影视和绘画领域,而在动画领域,动画作为表现对人性关怀和生命演绎的视觉艺术,具有较强的文学属性,这也使得一些创作者在尝试一些现实题材时,偶尔也会将魔幻现实主义文学表现手法,运用到动画创作中,以一种魔幻的叙事或魔幻的造型方式来表现,通过魔幻的形式揭示现实,魔幻是艺术手法,现实才是最终目的。在当今社会,人们更希望能从艺术作品中看到更多直击内心的真实,魔幻现实主义运用在动画创作中,以一种魔幻的视觉形式或叙事手段揭示现实世界,既能使人们产生视觉上的冲击力又能达到心灵上的共通。本文旨在研究魔幻现实主义在动画创作中表现。首先,对魔幻现实主义在动画作品中运用的相关文献和优秀作品进行资料收集。然后,在明确魔幻现实主义的产生、发展、特征及其核心思想的基础上,通过对不同领域的魔幻现实主义作品及其特征进行梳理。其次,在重要章节通过对大量此类优秀作品进行分析归纳,总结出魔幻现实主义在动画创作中具体表现的相关理论。最后,以前面为理论指导,创作短片《面具》,从文本叙事、人物场景造型、空间设计、气氛渲染等方面分析魔幻现实主义在动画创作中的具体表现方式及其价值体现。
[Abstract]:Animation as an artistic carrier to express human thoughts and feelings, with the progress of science and technology, the advent of the digital age, in the art form and expression methods have unlimited possibilities, and has the ability to synthesize multiple arts. In effect, more visual expression than literature, more dynamic vitality than painting, more virtual creativity than film. Magic realism, as a literary school, first appeared to reflect and expose the dark reality of Latin America, and then formed a literary trend of magic realism around the world. Its characteristic is "expressing reality and exposing reality in a magic way", and its creative principle is "realizing reality as fantasy without losing its truth". It is mainly used in the field of fiction, followed by film, television and painting, while in the field of animation, animation, as a visual art of showing concern for human nature and deduction of life, has a strong literary attribute. This also makes some creators, when trying some realistic themes, occasionally apply magic realism literature expression techniques to animation creation, and express it in a magical narrative or magic modeling way. Through the form of magic to reveal reality, magic is an art technique, reality is the ultimate goal. In today's society, people want to see more direct attacks on the inner reality from the works of art. Magic realism is used in animation to reveal the real world with a magical visual form or narrative means. Not only can make people produce visual impact, but also achieve the common mind. The purpose of this paper is to study the expression of magic realism in animation creation. First of all, collect relevant literature and excellent works of magic realism in animation works. Then, on the basis of defining the emergence, development, characteristics and core thoughts of magic realism, this paper combs the works and characteristics of magic realism in different fields. Secondly, through the analysis and induction of a large number of such excellent works, this paper summarizes the relevant theories of magic realism in animation creation. Finally, under the guidance of the previous theory, the author created the short film "Mask", and analyzed the concrete manifestation and value of magic realism in animation creation from the aspects of text narration, character scene modeling, space design, atmosphere rendering and so on.
【学位授予单位】：湖北工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J954

【参考文献】