《喻世明言》俗语词研究

发布时间：2018-04-30 19:26

本文选题：《喻世明言》俗语词 + 语义分析　；参考：《西南科技大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：《喻世明言》是集宋元明三代的话本和拟话本小说而成的白话短篇小说集。经由冯梦龙具有总结性质的选择、整理和加工,最终编纂成书。书中各篇小说多取材于现实生活,主题多样,展现了当时的社会百态。本文对《喻世明言》中的俗语词进行了系统全面的考察和描写,共搜集出俗语词954个。本文对《喻世明言》中俗语词的基本面貌进行大致考察,共分为五部分:第一部分绪论,对俗语词进行界定,简明论述了《喻世明言》的内容和流传版本,国内外的研究概况,研究意义和研究方法。第二部分使用概况,对《喻世明言》中的俗语词从来源,音节,词性三个小方面进行了分析说明。第三部分语义分析,以语义为标准对俗语词进行了分类,记有称谓类,事物类,动作类,性状类,其它类五类,并各自举例进行了阐释分析。第四部分对《汉语大词典》收词、收义的补立,以及用本书例证对大词典中举例过晚的词语进行补证,指出其不足。最后一部分研究《喻世明言》中出现的新的俗语词,俗语义。总的来说,本文为《喻世明言》俗语词的研究带来了启发性的参考,并补充了《汉语大词典》的收录词汇,矫正了其在例证引用上的不足。
[Abstract]:Metaphorical words is a collection of short stories in vernacular Chinese written by the three generations of Song, Yuan and Ming dynasties. Through Feng Menglong has the summary nature choice, the arrangement and the processing, finally compiles the book. Most of the novels in the book are drawn from real life, with various themes, showing the social variety at that time. This paper makes a systematic and comprehensive investigation and description of the colloquial words in the Book of words of the World, and collects 954 colloquial words. This paper makes a general survey of the basic features of the colloquial words in Yu Shi Ming Yan, and divides them into five parts: the first part is the introduction, the definition of the colloquial words, the brief discussion on the contents and the circulating versions of the popular words, and the general situation of the research at home and abroad. Research significance and method. In the second part, the author analyzes the common words from three aspects: source, syllable and part of speech. The third part is semantic analysis, classifying common words according to semantics, including appellation category, object class, action class, character class and other category. In the fourth part, the author points out the shortcomings of the Chinese Dictionary, such as the completion of the word and the completion of the meaning, as well as the use of examples in this book to prove the words which are too late in the dictionary. In the last part, we study the new colloquial words and their meanings. On the whole, this paper provides an enlightening reference for the study of the common words in the Chinese Dictionary, and complements the lexicon of the Chinese Dictionary and corrects its shortcomings in the cited examples.
【学位授予单位】：西南科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H134

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