东北汉族民歌的艺术特色与传承

发布时间：2018-05-03 01:31

本文选题：民族声乐演唱 + 东北汉族民歌　；参考：《沈阳师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：每一个民族都有属于自己的民歌,每一种民歌形式都是独特的。东北民歌亦不例外,在辽、吉、黑这片白山黑水之间,东北民歌唱出了这片土地上人们的热情与希望。尤其是东北汉族民歌,更是唱出了闯关东的人们对苦难的痛诉以及对美好生活的向往。歌中所表达的感情同这片土地上的人们一样善良、单纯、质朴、热情又赋有幽默感,具有浓烈的地域特点。本文以东北汉族民歌为研究对象,通过对其文化背景与演唱技巧以及艺术风格的分析来思考东北汉族民歌在当代的艺术价值以及未来的发展方向,提出如何保护与发展东北汉族民歌的具体措施与建议。本文运用文本分析与实践相结合的研究方法希望能够将东北汉族民歌这一传统艺术形式加以深刻、细致的解析,以求在未来的演唱中能够将其演绎得更为精准,让更多的人熟悉、了解东北汉族民歌。本文共分五章,主要研究东北汉族民歌的艺术特色以及其在当代民族声乐中的运用,并且结合其在当代的发展境况提出相应的建议。本文第一章引言,主要阐述了本文的选题目的与意义,进行对东北汉族民歌理论研究的综述,以及本文的写作方法以及写作视角。第二章东北汉族民歌概述,主要通过对东北汉族民歌的文化背景、民歌分类以及艺术特点与音乐特点进行阐释,鸟瞰式的勾勒出东北汉族民歌的大致轮廓,为以下的分析作基础铺垫。第三章东北汉族民歌演唱技巧在民族声乐中的应用,主要从东北汉族民歌气息、咬字、衬词、润腔以及真假声演绎的几个方面结合谱例进行分析,并总结出其在当代声乐演唱中的文化价值。第四章,东北汉族民歌在当代发展中遇到的问题与成因,分别通过与当代社会背景结合指出东北汉族民歌在当代发展所遇到的各种困难,以及分析出这些发展瓶颈产生的原因。第五章,针对第四章提出的问题,结合实际情况提出改变措施,并对未来发展给予建议。东北汉族民歌是东北地区的艺术瑰宝,尽管在其发展过程中暂时性地遇到了瓶颈,笔者相信在未来东北汉族民歌一定会走得更远,久唱不衰!
[Abstract]:Every nation has its own folk songs, and every form of folk songs is unique. Northeast folk songs are no exception. Between Liao, Ji and Black, Northeast folk songs sing people's enthusiasm and hope on this land. Especially the folk songs of the Northeast Han nationality sing out the pain of suffering and the yearning for a better life. The feelings expressed in the song are as kind, simple, simple, warm and humorous as the people on this land. This article takes the Northeast Han folk song as the research object, through the analysis to its cultural background, singing skill and artistic style, thinks the Northeast Han nationality folk song in the contemporary art value and the future development direction. The concrete measures and suggestions on how to protect and develop Han folk songs in Northeast China are put forward. This article uses the text analysis and the practice to combine the research method hoped to be able to be able to the Northeast Han nationality folk song this traditional artistic form to carry on the profound, the meticulous analysis, in order to be able to be able to deduce in the future singing its more accurate, Let more people familiar with, understand the Northeast Han folk songs. This paper is divided into five chapters, mainly studying the artistic characteristics of Han folk songs in Northeast China and its application in contemporary national vocal music, and putting forward corresponding suggestions combined with its contemporary development situation. The first chapter introduces the purpose and significance of this thesis, summarizes the theoretical research of Han folk songs in Northeast China, and discusses the writing methods and perspectives of this paper. The second chapter summarizes the Northeast Han folk songs, mainly through the Northeast Han folk songs cultural background, folk songs classification, artistic and musical characteristics of interpretation, bird's eye view of the outline of Northeast Han folk songs. Lay the groundwork for the following analysis. The third chapter is about the application of folk song singing skills of Northeast Han nationality in national vocal music, mainly from several aspects of folk song breath, pronunciation, line words, run cavity and true and false sound deduction of Northeast Han nationality combined with spectrum examples. And sums up its cultural value in the contemporary vocal music singing. The fourth chapter, the Northeast Han folk songs in the contemporary development of the problems and causes, respectively through combining with the contemporary social background to point out the Northeast Han folk songs in the contemporary development of various difficulties, as well as analysis of the causes of these bottlenecks. In the fifth chapter, according to the problems raised in chapter 4, the author puts forward some measures to change the situation and gives some suggestions for the future development. The folk songs of Han nationality in Northeast China are the art treasures of Northeast China. Although they have met the bottleneck in the process of their development, the author believes that the folk songs of Han nationality in Northeast China will surely go further in the future and sing for a long time.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J607

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