李拓之历史小说创作研究

发布时间：2018-05-20 23:34

本文选题：李拓之 + 历史小说　；参考：《山东大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：李拓之是活跃在20世纪三、四十年代文坛的作家,其文学创作涉及到历史小说、旧体诗词以及散文等各方面,同时其在古典文学研究领域也颇有建树。其中,李拓之的历史小说成就最高。自1939年至1948年,李拓之共创作历史小说14篇,其中12篇于1948年辑印为历史小说集《焚书》。在这些历史小说中,李拓之以还原古人的真实面目为创作导向,加之以独特的语言修辞,在历史小说中塑造出众多真实、鲜明的人物形象。同时,李拓之以现代小说的叙事模式,构筑独特的审美意境,呈现出全新的历史内涵,在现代历史小说叙事中独具特色。但是,目前的现代历史小说研究尚未充分认识到李拓之历史小说的应有的价值。本文基于目前学界的研究,通观李拓之全部的历史小说创作,系统考察其历史小说的创作主题、人物形象、叙事方式以及语言修辞等方面,并将其历史小说创作置于其文学实践的整体研究中,形成多重对话,丰富其历史小说的文学史意义。本文除引言与结语外,分为四章论述李拓之的历史小说创作:第一章整理了李拓之的生平及其文学实践。李拓之早年担任过报刊编辑,全面抗战开始之后,去往全国多个地方进行抗战宣传,也曾因政治问题两度入狱,坎坷的人生经历对李拓之的历史小说创作影响颇多。第二章论述李拓之历史小说的创作主题与人物形象。李拓之历史小说的创作主题主要集中于批判现实与探索人性两大方面。目前,研究者多将目光聚焦于其探索人性主题的研究,而对其批判现实主题的相关研究甚少。本章节对其创作主题进行整体研究,同时将其置于现代历史小说的整体叙事中进行对比研究,突出其历史小说的独特性。第三章主要从叙事方式与语言修辞的角度论述李拓之历史小说的独特性。李拓之历史小说的现代叙事方式使其历史小说在重述历史的过程中生成自身的审美意识。同时,由于深厚的古典文学修养与现代文学语境的双重影响,李拓之历史小说的语言自成体系,在现代历史小说的叙事中独树一帜。第四章将李拓之的历史小说研究置于其整体的文学实践中进行研究,打通其历史小说与旧体诗词、古典文学研究之间固有的联系,探索李拓之历史小说的文学史意义。
[Abstract]:Li Tuozhi is an active writer in the 1930s and 1940s. His literary creation involves historical novels, old poetry and prose, and he has also made great achievements in the field of classical literature. Among them, Li Tuozhi's historical novel achievement is the highest. From 1939 to 1948, Li Tuozhi wrote 14 historical novels, of which 12 were published in 1948 as a collection of historical novels. In these historical novels, Li Tuozhi's creation direction is to restore the true face of the ancients, and with the unique rhetoric of language, Li Tuozhi molds many real and vivid characters in the historical novels. At the same time, with the narrative mode of modern novels, Li Tuozhi constructs a unique aesthetic conception and presents a new historical connotation, which is unique in the narrative of modern historical novels. However, the current study of modern historical novels has not fully recognized the due value of Li Tuo's historical novels. Based on the current academic research, this paper reviews Li Tuozhi's creation of all historical novels, and systematically examines the themes, characters, narrative methods and language rhetoric of his historical novels. And put the creation of his historical novel in the whole study of his literary practice to form multiple dialogues and enrich the literary historical significance of his historical novel. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, this paper is divided into four chapters to discuss Li Tuozhi's historical novel creation: the first chapter deals with Li Tuozhi's life and his literary practice. Li Tuozhi was a newspaper editor in his early years, and after the War of Resistance against Japan began, he went to many places throughout the country to propagandize the War of Resistance against Japan. He also went to prison twice for political problems, and his rough life experience had a lot of influence on Li Tuozhi's historical novel creation. The second chapter discusses the themes and characters of Li Tuo's historical novels. Li Tuo's historical novels mainly focus on criticizing reality and exploring human nature. At present, most researchers focus on the research of exploring the theme of human nature, but there are few researches on the theme of criticizing the reality. This chapter carries on the overall research to its creation theme, at the same time puts it into the modern historical novel overall narration carries on the contrast research, highlights its historical novel unique. The third chapter mainly discusses the uniqueness of Li Tuo's historical novels from the angle of narrative style and language rhetoric. The modern narrative mode of Li Tuo's historical novels makes his historical novels form their own aesthetic consciousness in the process of restating history. At the same time, because of the dual influence of the profound classical literature accomplishment and the modern literature context, Li Tuo's historical novel has its own language system and is unique in the narration of the modern historical novel. The fourth chapter studies Li Tuozhi's historical novel in his whole literary practice, and explores the historical significance of Li Tuo's historical novel through the inherent connection between his historical novel and the poetry of the old style and the study of classical literature.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I207.42

【参考文献】