寻找中含有向着光的悲凉意识—陈谦小说论

发布时间：2018-12-19 21:02

【摘要】：旅美华人女作家陈谦本着寻找why(为什么)的初衷,用清晰的逻辑思维、细腻的笔触对婚恋中的两性关系和女性意识进行了理智的思考,对灵性生活展开了探索式地追求,对有文革历史记忆的人物心理进行了探寻式剖析。在这些小说里,又给人一种向着光的悲凉的感觉,即小说透着悲凉意识,而这种悲凉是向着光的,落寞中又含有一束希望之光,具有鲜明的特点。本论文拟从寻找why的写作主旨入手,再对小说展现的向着光的悲凉意识的具体体现及成因进行分析论述,最后讨论陈谦的寻找中含有向着光的悲凉意识的小说的文化意义与价值。绪论包括课题来源、研究综述及研究的目的意义三部分。正文分为四章:第一章是寻找why的写作主旨。第一节说明寻找why是作者的写作初衷;第二节是寻找的内容,从情感世界的探寻、灵性生活的追寻和“文革”中历史和人性的找寻三方面进行展开;第三节是寻找的叙事方式,有小说人物自身的探索,也有作者自己的叙事方式。第二章是陈谦的寻找小说蕴含向着光的悲凉意识的具体体现,分三节展开论述。一二节结合内容来论述,即探索女性成长中微温的悲凉以及追溯历史时人性的蒙尘与闪光,第三节则从悲凉环境的外化与心理活动的细致描绘的融合进行论述。第三章是陈谦的寻找小说蕴含向着光的悲凉意识的成因分析,从生活经历、小说里特殊的历史时段、中国传统文化中的悲剧精神与西方文化中的救赎意识的影响三个方面进行分析论述。第四章则是陈谦寻找中含有向着光的悲凉意识的小说的文化意义与价值,从作者对女性意识的探索、对历史和人性的关注和反思以及对人类生命本真的探索三方面进行分析。结语部分主要是总结正文内容,指出陈谦小说创作的意义和价值。
[Abstract]:In line with the original intention of looking for why (why), Chen Qian, a Chinese writer in the United States, conducted rational thinking on the relationship between men and women and female consciousness in marriage and love with clear logical thinking and delicate strokes, and launched an exploratory pursuit of spiritual life. This paper probes into the psychology of characters with historical memory of the Cultural Revolution. In these novels, there is a sense of desolation towards the light, that is, the novel has a sense of desolation, which is toward the light and contains a light of hope. This thesis begins with the search for the main purpose of why, and then analyzes and discusses the concrete embodiment and cause of formation of the desolate consciousness toward the light presented in the novel. Finally, it discusses the cultural significance and value of Chen Qian's novels with the sense of desolation towards light. The introduction includes three parts: the source of the subject, the summary of the research and the purpose and significance of the research. The text is divided into four chapters: the first chapter is to find the main purpose of why. The first section explains that searching for why is the author's original intention, the second part is the content of the search, which starts from three aspects: the exploration of emotional world, the pursuit of spiritual life, the history of the Cultural Revolution and the search for human nature. The third section looks for the narrative way, the novel character's own exploration, also has the author's own narrative way. The second chapter is the concrete embodiment of Chen Qian's seeking novel which contains the sense of desolation toward light, which is divided into three sections. Section one or two combines the content to expound, that is to explore the desolation in the growth of women and the dust and flash of human nature in tracing back to the history, the third section discusses from the combination of the externalization of the desolate environment and the detailed description of the psychological activities. The third chapter is the analysis of the causes of Chen Qian's finding novel, which contains the sense of sadness toward light, from the life experience, the special historical period in the novel, The tragic spirit in Chinese traditional culture and the influence of salvation consciousness in western culture are analyzed and discussed in three aspects. The fourth chapter is the cultural significance and value of Chen Qian's novels which contain the sense of desolation towards light. This chapter analyzes the author's exploration of female consciousness, the concern and reflection of history and humanity, and the exploration of the truth of human life. The conclusion part summarizes the main body content and points out the significance and value of Chen Qian's novel creation.
【学位授予单位】：广西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I712.074

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