英汉动物隐喻的文化机制对比研究
发布时间：2024-03-23 22:00
动物隐喻的研究在学术界引起了广泛的关注。不少学者对其进行过深入探究,迄今为止动物隐喻的理解机制研究包括语义学,社会语言学,认知语言学以及跨文化对比分析等领域。其中关于动物隐喻的认知语言学研究,以前仅限于传统的概念隐喻理论,概念融合理论以及关联理论。本文基于廖巧云(2015,2018)提出的语义修辞识解框架,即内涵外延关联传承模型(ADRIM)对“人是动物”这一动物概念隐喻作解释。本文根据权威的英汉词典结合语料库,搜集相关的中英文动物隐喻表达。首先,本文将研究的动物确定为具有文化特色的十二生肖,然后重点分析中文动物隐喻和英文动物可能性特征的提取,本文提出如下的问题:(1)动物隐喻有哪些可能性特征被提取使得动物隐喻成为可能?(2)对于中文和英文两种不同的语言,动物隐喻可能性特征受到哪些文化因素的影响?本文采用定性分析和个案分析的方法,通过前人的文献综述,将动物分为几类,并通过具体的隐喻表达分析每种动物成为隐喻的可能性特征,然后,在出现动物隐喻差异化表达,如:相同动物具有不同的隐喻义或者不同的动物具有相同隐喻义的时候,寻求文化的解释。本文的研究结论是:ADRIM作为语义修辞识解框架,对于人是...
【文章页数】：76 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
Acknowledgements
摘要
Abstract
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Research Objective
1.3 Methodology
1.4 Research Significance
1.5 Research Layout
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Studies on Metaphors
2.2 Previous Studies on Animal Metaphors
2.2.1 The Semantic Studies
2.2.2 The Sociolinguistics Studies
2.2.3 The Cognitive Studies
2.2.4 The Cross-Culture Studies
2.2.5 Other Studies
2.3 Comments on Previous Studies
2.4 Summary
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
3.1 The Philosophical Basis
3.1.1 The Embodied Philosophy
3.1.2 The Philosophy of Mind
3.2 The Cognitive Perspectives
3.2.1 The Great Chain Metaphor
3.2.2 The Class-Inclusion Model
3.2.3 Type Hierarchy Structure
3.3 Annotation Denotation Relevance-Inheritance Model
3.3.1 Overview of ADRIM
3.3.2 Rudiments of ADRIM
3.3.3 Application of ADRIM
3.4 Summary
Chapter Four Cultural Mechanism of Animal Metaphors in Chinese and English
4.1 Data Collection and Classification
4.1.1 Human Appearance is Animal Appearance
4.1.2 Human Behavior is Animal Behavior
4.1.3 Human Characteristic is Animal Characteristic
4.1.4 Human Relations are Animal Relations
4.2 Analysis of Possible Features Extraction
4.3 External Cultural Factors
4.3.1 Religion Differences
4.3.2 Geographical Differences
4.3.3 History Differences
4.4 Cultural Influence on Possible Features
4.5 Summary
Chapter Five Conclusion
5.1 Major Findings
5.2 Limitations and Implications for Further Study
References
本文编号：3936527
【文章页数】：76 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
Acknowledgements
摘要
Abstract
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Research Objective
1.3 Methodology
1.4 Research Significance
1.5 Research Layout
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Studies on Metaphors
2.2 Previous Studies on Animal Metaphors
2.2.1 The Semantic Studies
2.2.2 The Sociolinguistics Studies
2.2.3 The Cognitive Studies
2.2.4 The Cross-Culture Studies
2.2.5 Other Studies
2.3 Comments on Previous Studies
2.4 Summary
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
3.1 The Philosophical Basis
3.1.1 The Embodied Philosophy
3.1.2 The Philosophy of Mind
3.2 The Cognitive Perspectives
3.2.1 The Great Chain Metaphor
3.2.2 The Class-Inclusion Model
3.2.3 Type Hierarchy Structure
3.3 Annotation Denotation Relevance-Inheritance Model
3.3.1 Overview of ADRIM
3.3.2 Rudiments of ADRIM
3.3.3 Application of ADRIM
3.4 Summary
Chapter Four Cultural Mechanism of Animal Metaphors in Chinese and English
4.1 Data Collection and Classification
4.1.1 Human Appearance is Animal Appearance
4.1.2 Human Behavior is Animal Behavior
4.1.3 Human Characteristic is Animal Characteristic
4.1.4 Human Relations are Animal Relations
4.2 Analysis of Possible Features Extraction
4.3 External Cultural Factors
4.3.1 Religion Differences
4.3.2 Geographical Differences
4.3.3 History Differences
4.4 Cultural Influence on Possible Features
4.5 Summary
Chapter Five Conclusion
5.1 Major Findings
5.2 Limitations and Implications for Further Study
References
本文编号：3936527
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