葫芦岛市高标准基本农田建设项目综合成效评价

发布时间：2018-01-04 02:01

本文关键词：葫芦岛市高标准基本农田建设项目综合成效评价　出处：《沈阳农业大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：土地是人类赖以生存和发展的物质基础。但是,近年来,我国经济和人口同时迅速发展和增长,工业化和城镇化进程的不断加快导致人地矛盾越来越突出,保护耕地、提高耕地质量的任务也越来越严峻。开展高标准基本农田建设工作是保护耕地、提高耕地质量的重要措施,国家高度重视高标准基本农田建设工作,对此项工作投入大量人力、资金。为此,对已建成的高标准基本农田建设项目开展综合成效评价工作,不仅能直接反映项目实施效果、收益,回应社会关切,还能促进综合成效评价制度的建立。同时为葫芦岛市高标准基本农田建设工作和其它类型农村综合土地整治项目规划设计、管理的改进和提升有着重要的参考借鉴意义。本文综合参考国内外对土地整治项目的效益评价方法,充分收集葫芦岛市高标准基本农田建设项目基础数据,选取12个评价指标,综合运用德尔菲法、层次分析法和模糊分组法,在可持续发展理论等理论基础上,对高标准基本农田建设项目进行综合成效进行评价分析,具体划分为经济效益、社会效益、生态效益三项效益指标,并与项目建设规划预期和实际建设完成情况进行比对,得出葫芦岛市高标准基本农田建设项目评价结果为良,选取的评价方法具有正确性和科学性,能够为以后的高标准基本农田建设和其他类型的土地整治项目规划设计和管理调整起到一定的科学指导、参考和借鉴。
[Abstract]:Land is the material basis for human survival and development. However, in recent years, China's economy and population and rapid development and growth, accelerating the process of industrialization and urbanization lead to the contradiction between people and land become more and more prominent, the protection of arable land, improve the quality of cultivated land is becoming more and more serious. The task of developing high standards of basic farmland construction work the protection of arable land, an important measure to improve the quality of cultivated land, the country attaches great importance to the construction of high standard basic farmland, a large amount of manpower, this work invested. Therefore, to carry out a comprehensive evaluation of the effectiveness of the work has built a high standard of basic farmland construction projects, not only can reflect the effect of the project proceeds directly, in response to social concerns, but also promote to establish a comprehensive performance evaluation system. At the same time for the construction of high standard basic farmland in Huludao city and other types of integrated rural land remediation project planning and design, pipe To improve and enhance the science and has an important reference significance. This paper refers to the domestic and foreign on the land consolidation project performance evaluation method, the full collection of data based on high standards of basic farmland construction projects in Huludao City, 12 evaluation indexes are selected, the integrated use of Delphy Fa, AHP and fuzzy grouping method, the theory of sustainable development based on the theory of high standards of basic farmland construction projects comprehensive effectiveness evaluation and analysis, which is divided into economic benefits, social benefits, ecological benefits three efficiency index, and with the construction project of expected and actual construction completion for comparison, the high standard of basic farmland construction projects in Huludao City, the evaluation results is good, evaluation method select the correct and scientific, to gauge the basic farmland construction land remediation project of high standard for the future and other types of planning and design And management adjustment to a certain degree of scientific guidance, reference and reference.

【学位授予单位】：沈阳农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F323.211

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