对象格中名词种类和短语的结合方式的关联性

发布时间：2018-04-01 19:15

本文选题：他动词　切入点：含义变化　出处：《东北师范大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：日语中动词中多义词很多,搭配的名词种类不同时,动词含义会有所不同。以前对动词的研究,仅仅研究动词本身,很少会以短语为研究对象,对于日语学习者来说,在把握动词含义上变得困难。本论文中,弄清楚了动宾短语中他动词含义和名词种类的关系。由于动词数量是极其庞大的,因此本论文中,选取奥田论文中出现的动词作为代表,进行分析。参考数据库和词典,清楚了这些动词在动宾短语中都是能和什么种类的名词搭配。根据其所能搭配的名词的种类,对动词进行重新分类。然后,在同一类型的动词中,探究了动词含义和名词种类之间的关联性。本论文是由以下四个部分组成。1.介绍了关于动词和名词含义以及分类方法的先行研究。2.分别考察和不同名词相接的每一组动词,探明了组成相同类型短语的动词的全体像,以及宾格名词种类和短语的结合方式的关联性。3.进一步详细考察了由于宾格名词种类不同而形成的不同结合方式之间,被修饰动词的含义产生什么变化。4.总结了结论。
[Abstract]:There are many polysemous words in Japanese verbs.In previous studies of verbs, only the verbs themselves were rarely studied on phrases, but it became difficult for Japanese learners to grasp the meaning of verbs.In this paper, we find out the relationship between the meaning of his verb and the category of nouns in verb-object phrases.Because the number of verbs is extremely large, this paper chooses the verbs in Okuda paper as the representative to analyze.Referring to databases and dictionaries, it is clear what kind of nouns can be collocated in verb-object phrases.The verbs are reclassified according to the types of nouns they can collocate.Then, in the same type of verbs, the relationship between the meaning of verbs and the category of nouns is explored.This paper is composed of the following four parts.Introduced the verb and the noun meaning as well as the classification method advance research. 2.By examining each group of verbs with different nouns, we find out the overall image of the verbs that make up the same type of phrase, and the relevance of the combination of object noun types and phrases.In this paper, we investigate in detail how the meanings of the modified verbs change between the different combinations formed by the different types of nouns.The conclusion is summarized.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：H36

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