基于视频语料库日本人拒绝行为研究

发布时间：2018-06-27 07:41

本文选题：跨文化交流 + 视频语料库　；参考：《大连理工大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：本研究为促进跨文化交流,特选取日语拒绝行为为研究课题。在明确拒绝行为特征,加深日语学习者对日语拒绝行为理解的同时,避免误解的产生。因此,本研究基于接近准自然会话且可观察到言语与非言语行为的日语视频语料库JV-Finder (Japanese Video)①,考察日常生活中常见的对于“请求”、“邀请”、“提案”的拒绝行为。以拒绝行为中的言语及非言语行为为线索,探究其使用特征,得出一下结论。(1)非言语行为的使用形式分为两种。①非言语行为与言语行为并用；②非言语行为独立使用。(2)非言语行为使用的位置多在会话开始与会话结尾处。(3)观察到了对于“请求”、“邀请”、“提案”的拒绝行为中,拒绝方的会话展开模式。本研究基于影视作品中的视频语料,全面考察了拒绝话语行为中的言语与非言语行为的使用特征；运用多模态数据处理软件,保障了数据的真实性和可检索性；运用会话分析的方法动态地考察了话语行为的展开模式。构筑了日语话语分析的研究新的思路和分析模式。
[Abstract]:In order to promote cross-cultural communication, this study selected Japanese rejection behavior as the research topic. At the same time, it can avoid misunderstanding while clarifying the characteristics of refusal behavior and deepening Japanese learners' understanding of Japanese refusal behavior. Therefore, based on the Japanese video corpus JV-Finder (Japanese Video) 1, which is close to quasi-natural conversation and which can be observed as speech and nonverbal acts, this study investigates the common rejection of "request", "invitation" and "proposal" in daily life. Based on the clue of verbal and nonverbal acts of refusal, this paper explores the characteristics of their use and draws a conclusion. (1) the forms of use of nonverbal acts can be divided into two types, I. E. nonverbal acts and speech acts. (2) the position of nonverbal behavior is at the beginning and the end of the conversation. (3) in the rejection of "request", "invitation" and "proposal", the mode of conversation expansion is observed. Based on the video corpus of the film and television works, this study investigates the features of speech and non-verbal behaviors in refusal speech acts, and uses multi-modal data processing software to ensure the authenticity and searchability of the data. This paper uses conversational analysis to dynamically investigate the pattern of discourse behavior expansion. A new way of thinking and an analytical model of Japanese discourse analysis are constructed.
【学位授予单位】：大连理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：H36

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