从优选论角度看阿尔及利亚方言中法语的音系本土化过程
发布时间：2021-01-17 10:01
本研究旨在通过优选论的理论框架对阿尔及利亚阿拉伯语（AA）中法语外来语的本地化作出系统的音系分析。外来词在阿尔及利亚阿拉伯语中的本地化音系行为主要通过增音机制来实现,而增音机制也在大量的跨语言文献中得到证实。增音虽然实现了外来语的音系本地化,但是前人的研究仍存在一些不足之处。本文以法语外来语在阿尔及利亚阿拉伯语中的本地化为分析对象,期望解决以下研究问题：·增音机制背后的音系理据是什么?·某些音段较音段库中的其它音段更易成为增音音段的原因是什么?·增音在音节结构中有什么语言地位?为解决上述问题,本研究选取了51个阿尔及利亚语中有增音现象的外来法语词,进行优选论分析。结果表明,启动增音现象的制约条件具有重要作用。另外,相关制约条件对探索阿尔及利亚阿拉伯语的音系系统的进一步探索分析有一定作用。
【文章来源】：华东师范大学上海市 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直属院校
【文章页数】：76 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 The Research Topic
1.2 Definition of Some Key Terms
1.2.1 Syllable Structure
1.2.2 Syllable Template
1.2.3 Prosodic Structure
1.2.4 Syllabification
1.3 The Organization of the Thesis
Chapter Two The Previous Studies on French Nativization in AA Dialect
2.1 Epenthesis
2.2 The Reasoning of French Loanwords in AA
2.2.1 Study of Mahtout
2.2.2 Study of Guella
2.2.3 Study of Brno
2.2.4 Study of Elizabeth Dawn Alezetes
2.2.5 Study of M. Galal
2.3 Discussion
2.4 The Perspective of the Present Study
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
3.1 Markedness Theory
3.1.1 Introduction
3.1.2 Markedness
3.1.3 Typological Markedness
3.2 Markedness Differential Hypothesis （MDH）
3.3 OT Theory
3.3.1 Basic Tenets
3.3.2 Optimality Theory Constraints
3.3.3 OT Theoretical Grammar
3.4 Epenthesis in OT Theory
3.4.1 Historical Roots of Epenthesis
3.4.2 Conflicting Forces of Syllabic Well-Formedness and Faithfulness
3.5 Summary
Chapter Four Research Methodology
4.1 Research Questions and Methodology
4.2 Data Source
4.3 Research Procedure
4.4 Data,Description and Generalization
Chapter Five Phonological Analysis of French Loanwords
5.1 French Input vs. AA Output
5.2 Constraints Motivating the Use of Epenthesis
5.3 Constraints for the Choice of the Epenthesis [a] in Terms of its Quality
5.4 Harmony Cases
5.5 Non-Harmony Case
5.6 Constraints for the Choice of the Epenthesis [a] in Terms of its Position
5.7 Summary
Chapter Six Conclusion
6.1 Summary of the Major Findings
6.2 The Significance of the Present Study
6.2.1 The Originality of the Present Study
6.2.2 The Implications of the Present Study
6.3 Limitations
Bibliography
本文编号：2982658
【文章来源】：华东师范大学上海市 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直属院校
【文章页数】：76 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 The Research Topic
1.2 Definition of Some Key Terms
1.2.1 Syllable Structure
1.2.2 Syllable Template
1.2.3 Prosodic Structure
1.2.4 Syllabification
1.3 The Organization of the Thesis
Chapter Two The Previous Studies on French Nativization in AA Dialect
2.1 Epenthesis
2.2 The Reasoning of French Loanwords in AA
2.2.1 Study of Mahtout
2.2.2 Study of Guella
2.2.3 Study of Brno
2.2.4 Study of Elizabeth Dawn Alezetes
2.2.5 Study of M. Galal
2.3 Discussion
2.4 The Perspective of the Present Study
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
3.1 Markedness Theory
3.1.1 Introduction
3.1.2 Markedness
3.1.3 Typological Markedness
3.2 Markedness Differential Hypothesis （MDH）
3.3 OT Theory
3.3.1 Basic Tenets
3.3.2 Optimality Theory Constraints
3.3.3 OT Theoretical Grammar
3.4 Epenthesis in OT Theory
3.4.1 Historical Roots of Epenthesis
3.4.2 Conflicting Forces of Syllabic Well-Formedness and Faithfulness
3.5 Summary
Chapter Four Research Methodology
4.1 Research Questions and Methodology
4.2 Data Source
4.3 Research Procedure
4.4 Data,Description and Generalization
Chapter Five Phonological Analysis of French Loanwords
5.1 French Input vs. AA Output
5.2 Constraints Motivating the Use of Epenthesis
5.3 Constraints for the Choice of the Epenthesis [a] in Terms of its Quality
5.4 Harmony Cases
5.5 Non-Harmony Case
5.6 Constraints for the Choice of the Epenthesis [a] in Terms of its Position
5.7 Summary
Chapter Six Conclusion
6.1 Summary of the Major Findings
6.2 The Significance of the Present Study
6.2.1 The Originality of the Present Study
6.2.2 The Implications of the Present Study
6.3 Limitations
Bibliography
本文编号：2982658
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