《记住乡愁》纪录片中的传统村落形象研究

发布时间：2018-01-13 13:35

本文关键词：《记住乡愁》纪录片中的传统村落形象研究　出处：《新疆大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：自2005年党的第十六届五中全会明确提出建设社会主义新农村的重大历史任务以来,全国各地掀起了美丽乡村建设的新热潮。在影视领域,大批乡土纪录片涌现出来,呈现出一派欣欣向荣的景象。《记住乡愁》就是其中令人瞩目的一部。它是由中宣部、住房和城乡建设部、国家新闻出版广电总局、国家文物局组织实施,中央电视台中文国际频道拍摄的一部纪录片。这部被列入国家历史文化传承工程和历史文化纪录片工程重点项目的百集大型纪录片,梳理了120个传统村落的脉络,聚焦海内外华人记忆中的乡愁,展现传统村落在新世纪的发展状态。影像一经播出,引起海内外广泛关注。为了深入探究《记住乡愁》纪录片影像中的传统村落形象,本人查阅相关文献资料,将传统村落形象细化,从传统村落的景观形象、群体形象、文化形象三角度着手分析。并在观看全部影像(截至2016年底共120集)的基础上,概括出以下形象特征:传统村落始建年代久远,选址契合传统风水学理论,景观设计师法自然和谐共生;传统村落中集体记忆主体以中老年群体为主,村民是物质家园和精神家园的双重建设者;村落文化形象呈现出天人合一、人人合一的特征。在国家大力推行“美丽乡村”建设的大环境下,乡土纪录片在塑造现代乡村形象时应注意以下问题:塑造景观形象时协调各要素关系使之搭配和谐、塑造群体形象时应抓住细节特色、塑造文化形象时应植根生活从多维度展现、吸收当地村民参与影像制作、深度卷入事实形成全面客观认知。本人发表见解以完善影像呈现方式,为纪录片影像中美丽乡村的呈现提供理论指导,实现创作突围。
[Abstract]:Since 2005, the Fifth Plenary session of the 16th CPC Central Committee explicitly put forward the great historical task of building a new socialist countryside, the whole country has set off a new upsurge in the construction of beautiful villages. In the field of film and television. A large number of local documentaries emerged, showing a thriving scene. "remember homesickness" is one of them. It is made up of the propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee, the Ministry of Housing, Urban-Rural Construction, and the State Administration of Press, publication, Radio, Film and Television. Organized and implemented by the State Administration of Cultural Heritage, a documentary shot by the Chinese International Channel of China Central Television. This 100-episode documentary is listed among the key projects of the National History and Cultural Heritage Project and the Historical and Cultural documentary Project. Combing the context of 120 traditional villages, focusing on the nostalgia in the memory of Chinese at home and abroad, to show the development of traditional villages in the new century. In order to deeply explore the traditional village image in the documentary film of "remember homesickness", I refer to the relevant literature, and refine the traditional village image from the landscape image of the traditional village. On the basis of viewing all the images (120-episode as of end of 2016), the author summarizes the following image characteristics: the traditional village was built for a long time. The siting accords with the traditional geomantic theory, and the landscape designer law is harmonious and symbiotic; In the traditional village, the main body of collective memory is the middle and old age group, and the villagers are the double builders of the material home and the spiritual home. The cultural image of the village presents the characteristics of the unity of man and nature, and the unity of everyone. Under the environment of the country vigorously promoting the construction of "beautiful village". The local documentary should pay attention to the following problems in shaping the modern rural image: to coordinate the relationship between the elements in the shaping of the landscape image to make it harmonious, and to grasp the characteristics of details when shaping the image of the group. When shaping cultural image, root life should be displayed from multiple dimensions, local villagers should be involved in image making and deeply involved in the fact to form a comprehensive objective cognition. I express my opinion to improve the way of image presentation. To provide theoretical guidance for the presentation of beautiful villages in documentary images, and to achieve creative breakthrough.
【学位授予单位】：新疆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J952

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