从亲情关系角度看中国家庭伦理电视剧的变化

发布时间：2018-03-10 17:04

本文选题：家庭伦理剧　切入点：亲情关系　出处：《辽宁大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：家庭伦理电视剧以现实家庭生活中人们的日常生活为叙事内容，以宣扬传统的伦理道德价值观念为目的，探讨了关于人伦道德、爱情亲情、孝道伦理等问题，为中国的电视剧艺术和广大受众带来了具有平民叙事风格的电视剧类型。家庭伦理电视剧涵盖了所有亲情关系，可以分为以展现婚姻伦理为主要内容的婚姻剧、展现婆媳关系为主要内容的婆媳剧以及以展现亲人之间情感为主要内容的亲情剧三个子类型，这类电视剧秉承家庭伦理的传统，表现着一定价值取向和文化内涵。随着我国经济的快速发展，传统的伦理道德和价值观面临着多元化思想观念的冲击，人们在爱情观、婚姻观和家庭观上都发生了深刻的变化。现代家庭文化融合了对传统家庭文化的修正、传承和重塑，展现了不同以往的家庭伦理关系，这也使得家庭伦理电视剧在亲情关系展现上发生了巨大的变化。在家庭伦理电视剧的三种亲情关系中：婆媳关系从早期以“隐忍型”媳妇为典范经历了婆媳大战到最后形成温情路线的新型婆媳关系。夫妻关系从以男尊女卑为相处原则经历了背叛模式与多元化的婚恋观到如今的睿智相处，亲子关系由以父慈子孝的孝道观为行为准则到如今母亲成为一个家庭的主体，兄弟之间也由过去的兄友弟恭走到如今的矛盾重重。以这些家庭伦理电视剧中发生的亲情关系改变为基础可以总结出我国家庭伦理电视剧在亲情叙事方式上的变化特征，这些变化特征可以归纳为叙事策略、叙事效果、叙事主旨三个方面。首先，在叙事策略中，现今家庭伦理电视剧的语言风格逐步呈现出一种以“调侃式”话语为主流话语的状态，人物塑造更加趋向于凸显典型化的时代人物，而叙事基调也由过去的“以悲为美”转向轻松和谐。其次，在叙事效果中，多元化的叙事效果越来越受到观众的广泛好评，由于社会背景的改变，城乡结合的叙事内容开始出现在荧屏上，将城乡间的冲突展现在观众面前。当今家庭伦理剧突破了其固有的模式，开始融合其他电视剧的精华，使创作形式走上多元化发展的道路。最后，在叙事主旨上，，弘扬传统文化与反映社会现实相结合，幸福叙事逐渐代替苦难叙事成为现今家庭伦理电视剧的新特征。当今社会的伦理关系变化、社会问题的出现、观众审美诉求以及商业文化的融合都是引起家庭伦理电视剧诸多变化的深层原因。
[Abstract]:Family ethics TV series takes the daily life of people in the real family life as the narrative content, in order to propagate the traditional ethical and moral values, discusses the ethics of human relations, love and kinship, filial piety ethics, and so on. For the Chinese TV drama art and the broad audience has brought the popular narrative style TV series type. Family ethics TV series covers all the kinship relations, can be divided into show marriage ethics as the main content. Marriage drama, the drama of mother-in-law and daughter-in-law, whose main content is the relationship between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law, and the drama of kinship, which mainly involves showing the feelings between relatives, is a kind of TV drama that inherits the tradition of family ethics. With the rapid development of China's economy, traditional ethics and values are facing the impact of diverse ideas, people are in love, Profound changes have taken place in the view of marriage and family. Modern family culture combines the revision, inheritance and remodeling of the traditional family culture, showing different family ethical relationships in the past. This also causes the family ethics TV series to have the huge change in the kinship relations. In the family ethics TV series three kinds of kinship relations: mother-in-law and daughter-in-law relationship from the early stage with "forbearance" wife as the classic. Fan experienced a new relationship between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law who finally formed a kind-hearted line. The relationship between husband and wife went through the betrayal mode and the diversified concept of love and marriage from the principle of the superiority of men and women to the wisdom of getting along with each other today. The relationship between parents and children is based on the filial piety and filial piety of the father and the son, and now the mother has become the main body of a family. Brothers have also gone from past brothers and friends to today's contradictions. Based on the changes in family relationships that have taken place in these family ethics TV dramas, we can summarize the changing characteristics of family ethics TV dramas in the kinship narrative style in our country. These characteristics can be summed up into three aspects: narrative strategy, narrative effect and narrative gist. First, in the narrative strategy, Nowadays, the language style of family ethics TV series gradually presents a state of "ridicule" discourse as the mainstream discourse, and character shaping tends to highlight the typical characters of the times. Moreover, the tone of narration has shifted from the past "taking tragedy as beauty" to being relaxed and harmonious. Secondly, in the narrative effect, the diversified narrative effect has been more and more well received by the audience, because of the change of social background. The narrative content of urban-rural integration begins to appear on the screen, showing the conflict between urban and rural areas in front of the audience. Nowadays, family ethics drama breaks through its inherent pattern and begins to integrate the essence of other TV dramas. Finally, in terms of narrative purport, the combination of traditional culture and social reality should be carried forward. Happiness narration has gradually replaced suffering narration as a new feature of family ethical TV dramas. The changes of ethical relations and the emergence of social problems in today's society, The aesthetic appeal of audience and the fusion of business culture are the deep reasons that cause many changes of family ethics TV series.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J905

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