许鞍华电影的现实主义解读

发布时间：2018-07-11 17:04

本文选题：许鞍华 + 现实主义　；参考：《上海师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：许鞍华是华语电影圈里叱咤风云的女性导演，，在男性导演占据大半江山的电影世界里，许鞍华以自己独立特行的风格立足于影坛，是香港近30年以来最具影响力的电影导演之一。从影三十多年以来，她执导了将近三十部影片，虽然题材风格在变，但对人的关注不变，对历史环境与现实的触及似乎已经成了她创作的惯性思维，她多次问鼎台湾金马奖、香港金像奖，是香港获得国际声誉的重要女导演。许鞍华执着于表现现实，她的影片总是在不断探讨现实主义下的人物的命运走向。本文以许鞍华除鬼片、武侠片以外的十五部剧情片为研究对象，以现实主义为切入点，挖掘其作品的精神内涵，探讨她如何用个性化的电影语言做到了自我内心世界与情感的表达。本文在全面梳理许导演的从影历程及电影作品的基础上，归纳总结出她的不同类型的电影题材。继而以许鞍华数部作品中的主要女性为剖析目标，从女性意识、角色、年龄三个角度探讨现实关怀下女性的生存状态，影片中的女性经历了从悲情角色升华为独立个体的发展演变。接着分析许鞍华如何从电影语言的角度来体现现实主义，围绕着个性化、真实性两部分解读她的电影语言。最后指出了许鞍华从影后现实主义风格的演变，这既体现了许鞍华能够顺势而变的聪慧，也体现了她浑厚的电影造诣与洗练的叙事能力，更是她面对现实人生观、价值观及思辨能力的独特体现。
[Abstract]:Xu Anhua is the all-powerful female director in the Chinese film circle. In the film world where male directors occupy most of the world, Xu Anhua is based on the film world in his own style. It is one of the most influential film directors in Hong Kong for nearly 30 years. In the past 30 years or so, she has directed nearly 30 films. Although her theme style is changing, her concern for people has not changed. Touching on the historical environment and reality seems to have become the habitual thinking of her creation. She has won the Taiwan Golden Horse Award many times. The Hong Kong Academy Award is an important female director of Hong Kong's international reputation. Xu Anhua is obsessed with expressing reality, and her films always discuss the fate of the characters under realism. This paper takes 15 drama films other than ghost films and swordsman films as the research object, takes realism as the breakthrough point, and excavates the spiritual connotation of his works. This paper discusses how she can express her inner world and emotion with individualized film language. On the basis of comprehensively combing director Xu's film history and film works, this paper sums up her different types of film themes. Then, taking the main women in several works of Xu Anhua as the analysis goal, this paper discusses the living conditions of women under realistic care from the perspectives of female consciousness, role and age. The women in the film have experienced the evolution from the tragic role to the independent individual. Then it analyzes how Xu Anhua reflects realism from the angle of film language and interprets her film language around individuation and authenticity. Finally, the author points out the evolution of Xu Anhua's realistic style from the back of the film, which not only reflects Xu Anhua's wisdom and wisdom, but also reflects her profound film attainments and narrative ability, and her outlook on life in the face of reality. The unique embodiment of values and speculative ability.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J905

【引证文献】