陪都重庆抗战中期放映业研究

发布时间：2018-02-15 07:59

本文关键词： 陪都抗战中期好莱坞放映机制募捐　出处：《西南大学》2008年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 近年来,在众多研究者的重视下,抗战时期大后方(尤其是陪都重庆)电影的研究得到了一定的开展。从电影创作的艺术形态到理论批评,从电影生产必须要面对的宣传策略到电影检查,大后方电影研究的领域被不断拓展,但是专门探讨陪都电影放映业的文章却不多见,本文即以陪都重庆的放映业为研究对象,以补史之不足。本文的研究时间主线以民众心态更为复杂的“抗战中期”(1942—1944年)为主,但同时又采取开放的态度,将1941年甚至更早的1940年以及之后的1945年纳入研究的视野,以便分析“中期”的某些现象的时候,能够探寻其源头或者提供作为比较的参照物。通过统计、分析搜集和整理出的陪都报纸广告信息以及重庆市档案馆馆藏的制片厂损益表、电影放映合同及计划书等资料,本文试图对陪都重庆抗战中期的放映业状况做一概述和分析;对于陪都时期放映业出现的“募捐电影”的特殊现象,也会结合当时的社会历史背景做一次成因分析。本文的第一章绪论部分详细介绍了选题缘起和研究时限。第二章通过借用好莱坞放映机制中的两个指标来对陪都抗战中期的放映业概况做出描述和分析;第三章通过统计和比较陪都时期的报纸广告信息揭示出陪都放映业中存在的“募捐电影”特殊现象,进而通过引入“募捐戏剧”作为参照物,从“主催方”的强弱、“荣誉券”的高低和“募捐形式的捐税”三个方面分析“募捐电影”的成因。本文绝大部分资料来自陪都时期重庆的报纸以及重庆市档案馆保存的原始文件。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the attention of many researchers, the study of films in the rear area (especially Chongqing) during the War of Resistance against Japan has been carried out to a certain extent, from the artistic form of film creation to theoretical criticism. From the propaganda strategies that must be faced by film production to film censorship, the field of film research in the rear area has been continuously expanded, but articles devoted to the film screening industry of the jury capital are rare. This article takes Chongqing as the object of study. To make up for the shortage of history. The main research time of this paper is "the middle period of the War of Resistance against Japan" (1942-1944), which is more complicated than that of the masses, but at the same time, it takes an open attitude and brings the 1940, which is 1941 or earlier, and 1945 after that, into the field of vision of the study. In order to analyze some of the "mid-term" phenomenon, can explore its source or provide a reference for comparison. Through statistics, the paper analyzes the advertising information collected and collated from the dowry newspapers, as well as the profit and loss statement of the studio, the film screening contract and the plan, etc., which are collected by the Chongqing Archives Library. This paper attempts to make an overview and analysis of the situation of the screening industry in Chongqing in the middle period of the War of Resistance against Japan, and to make a cause analysis of the special phenomenon of "fund-raising film" which appeared in the screening industry during the period of the present capital, which will also be combined with the social and historical background at that time. The first chapter introduces the origin of the topic and the time limit of the research in detail. The second chapter describes and analyzes the general situation of the screening industry in the middle period of the War of Resistance against Japan by borrowing the two indicators of Hollywood screening mechanism. The third chapter reveals the special phenomenon of "fund-raising film" in the capital screening industry through statistics and comparison of newspaper advertising information in the capital period, and then through the introduction of "fundraising drama" as a reference. This paper analyzes the causes of "fundraising film" from three aspects: the strength and weakness of the "main urging", the high and low of "honor voucher" and the "donation tax in the form of collecting money". Most of the materials in this paper come from Chongqing newspapers and the original documents of Chongqing Archives.
【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：J909.2

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