我国铁路客站商业空间设计研究

发布时间：2018-03-11 20:52

本文选题：铁路客站　切入点：商业开发　出处：《天津大学》2008年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 目前,我国铁路客站正处在较大规模的新建和改扩建进程中,本文旨在对国内外已有的铁路客站商业空间设计经验和布局方式进行对比和总结,并借鉴其它类型交通建筑的商业空间开发经验,通过对铁路客站商业需求的调查研究,分析我国铁路客站商业空间构成现状,归纳不同类型旅客的商业行为特点,总结旅客对商业空间的综合需求。特别是结合我国特有的国情,针对我国铁路客站商业空间的特点及问题进行深入分析,并对其设计手法进行归纳,为今后的客站商业空间设计提供参考。我国铁路客站的商业空间,应在满足交通客运需要的前提下,有针对性地适度开发。在满足人们日益增长的物质文化需求的同时,优化客站综合空间环境,增加客站多业态营运收入。同时,我们应注意到,我国客站“等候式”为主的客站形态将长期存在,商业空间依然是为候车旅客提供服务为主。另外,客站的交通运输职能还未充分发挥,商业开发在一定时期内依然处于辅助地位。设计者应以科学的态度看待我国铁路客站与商业空间的结合,既要针对国情特点慎重对待,又应对客站商业空间的设计问题积极探讨。在确定铁路客站结合商业项目开发的规模和方式时,综合论证客站建设在城市中的定位、性质和对周边社会经济的影响,探讨其商业开发价值和收益。在铁路客站商业空间的设计中,应统筹规划商业空间布局、准确定位商业空间品质、有效引导客站商业人流、合理确定媒体广告设置、处理好商业空间同交通空间的衔接问题,为旅客提供更好的客站商业服务。
[Abstract]:At present, China's railway passenger stations are in the process of large scale construction and reconstruction and expansion. This paper aims to compare and summarize the existing commercial space design experience and layout of railway passenger stations at home and abroad. With reference to the commercial space development experience of other types of traffic buildings and through the investigation and research on the commercial demand of railway passenger stations, this paper analyzes the present situation of commercial space composition of railway passenger stations in China, and summarizes the commercial behavior characteristics of different types of passengers. Summing up the comprehensive demand of passengers for commercial space, especially combining with the unique national conditions of our country, analyzing deeply the characteristics and problems of commercial space of railway passenger stations in China, and summarizing the design methods, For the future commercial space design of passenger stations to provide a reference. The commercial space of railway passenger station in our country should be developed appropriately and pertinently on the premise of meeting the needs of passenger transportation. At the same time, the comprehensive space environment of passenger station should be optimized while meeting the increasing material and cultural needs of people. At the same time, we should note that the "waiting" mode of passenger stations in our country will continue to exist for a long time, and commercial space will continue to provide services to passengers waiting for trains. The transportation function of passenger station has not been brought into full play, and the commercial development is still in the auxiliary position in a certain period. Designers should treat the combination of railway passenger stations and commercial space in a scientific manner and treat them carefully according to the characteristics of the national conditions. In determining the scale and mode of railway passenger station combined with commercial project development, it is necessary to comprehensively demonstrate the location, nature and social and economic impact of passenger station construction in the city. In the design of commercial space of railway passenger station, the layout of commercial space should be planned as a whole, the quality of commercial space should be accurately positioned, the commercial flow of passenger station should be effectively guided, and the media advertisement should be reasonably determined. Deal with the connection between commercial space and traffic space to provide better commercial services for passengers.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：TU248.1

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