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分形艺术图案生成技术研究及应用

发布时间:2018-10-08 12:07
【摘要】:当今社会,随着生活水平的提高,人们的消费观念正在逐渐发生变化。在购买商品时,人们越来越重视商品外观和造型的艺术性。所以众多生产企业为了提高产品在市场中的竞争力,已经开始大力发展产品的艺术设计创新。艺术设计工作中很大一部分工作是艺术图案设计,把分形理论与计算机图形相结合,可以通过简单的迭代公式生成大量优美、复杂的分形图案,十分适用于艺术图案的辅助设计。应用分形理论所生成的图案可应用于广告设计、服装设计、包装设计等众多领域,具有广阔的应用前景。 本文首先系统地归纳了分形图案的各种生成方法,并对一些方法进行了改进和扩展,为进一步提出分形艺术团的设计方法奠定了基础;其次结合图案着色和特效处理思想提出了一种分形艺术图案设计方法,并设计了多种图案调节方案、着色方案和特效处理方案;然后基于牛顿迭代法生成分形图形原理设计了P-DQDA算法和在牛顿迭代过程中嵌入控制参数的方法,从而加快了分形图形的生成速度,增强了分形图形的操控性,丰富了分形图形资源库;最后基于新提出的P-DQDA算法和嵌入控制参数的方法实现了一款操作简单但不失功能的分形艺术图案设计系统,使不太了解分形理论的设计者只需通过简单的参数调整和方案选择即可根据分形原理生成符合要求的分形艺术图案。 本文的创新之处在于提出了基于牛顿迭代法的P-DQDA算法,以及在迭代过程中嵌入控制参数的方法,并结合图案着色和特效处理思想实现了一款操作简单但不失功能的分形艺术图案设计系统。本文的研究成果对分形艺术图案的创作提供了理论基础,为艺术图案设计者提供了高效、方便的支持环境。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, with the improvement of living standard, people's consumption concept is changing gradually. When buying goods, people pay more and more attention to the artistry of the appearance and shape of goods. Therefore, in order to improve the competitiveness of products in the market, many production enterprises have begun to vigorously develop the artistic design innovation of products. A large part of the work of art design is the design of art patterns. Combining fractal theory with computer graphics, a large number of beautiful and complex fractal patterns can be generated through simple iterative formulas. Very suitable for the art design of the auxiliary design. The pattern generated by fractal theory can be used in many fields, such as advertisement design, clothing design, packaging design and so on. In this paper, various methods of fractal pattern generation are summarized systematically, and some methods are improved and extended, which lays a foundation for further putting forward the design method of fractal art group. Secondly, combining the idea of pattern coloring and special effect processing, a fractal art pattern design method is put forward, and a variety of pattern adjustment schemes, coloring schemes and special effects processing schemes are designed. Then, based on the principle of Newton iteration method to generate fractal graphics, the P-DQDA algorithm and the method of embedding control parameters in Newton iteration process are designed, which accelerates the generation speed of fractal graphics and enhances the maneuverability of fractal graphics. Finally, based on the newly proposed P-DQDA algorithm and the method of embedding control parameters, a fractal art pattern design system with simple operation and no loss of function is implemented. The designers who do not understand the fractal theory can generate fractal art patterns according to the fractal principle by simply adjusting the parameters and selecting the scheme. The innovation of this paper lies in the P-DQDA algorithm based on Newton iteration method and the method of embedding control parameters in the iterative process. Combining the idea of pattern coloring and special effect processing, a fractal art pattern design system with simple operation but no loss of function is implemented. The research results of this paper provide a theoretical basis for the creation of fractal art patterns, and provide an efficient and convenient supporting environment for the designers of art patterns.
【学位授予单位】:湖南大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2011
【分类号】:TP391.41

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