既有建筑改造类艺术街区街道的复合界面评价研究

发布时间：2018-03-11 01:21

本文选题：街区改造　切入点：空间界面　出处：《合肥工业大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着经济的发展,技术的进步以及人们对物质需求和精神需求的不断提高,“以人为本”已成为当今建筑设计界的主题。与此同时,当今对街道复合界面与人类行为之间关系研究的不足对街道整体品质的提升都产生了负面的影响。本文将具有界面和空间两重特性的“复合界面”引入到既有建筑改造类艺术区之中,具体研究改造类艺术区中的目标街道的空间与行为特征,对其采用科学方法进行整体评价,旨在探寻我国改造类艺术区街道中现有的问题,并提出可行的意见建议。本文在明确街道空间复合界面相关概念的基础上,通过分析沿街行为属性、行为类型以及街道复合界面对于沿街行为的影响,将复合界面空间分为路径型复合界面、街道型复合界面以及区域型复合界面三种类型。并以上海莫干山艺术区为研究对象,选取艺术区内若干有代表性的街道进行空间分类,同时根据街道的复合界面对于沿街行为两个影响层面(形态与功能)、杨盖尔对公共空间环境的评价标准列出的各项评价因子以及现场观察法等因素,筛选和提炼出街道复合界面的评价因子集。通过现场发问卷调研形式来搜集数据,针对艺术区中的活动者进行改造使用后评价调查,并结合专家问卷确定的各项目权重值,得出11类大项,计28类子项的评价项目评价结果,并分析了导致各类因子评价优劣的主要原因。结合前人提出的“满意饱和度”的概念,对目标街道复合界面各评价因子项进行优先级排序,并从街区的形态性、功能、空间方面提出了改善街道复合界面整体质量的有效建议。
[Abstract]:With the development of economy, the progress of technology and the continuous improvement of people's demand for material and spirit, "people-oriented" has become the theme in the field of architectural design. The lack of research on the relationship between street composite interface and human behavior has a negative effect on the improvement of street overall quality. In this paper, the "composite interface" with dual characteristics of interface and space is introduced to the existing building. In the process of building and transforming art zones, This paper specifically studies the space and behavior characteristics of the target streets in the reconstructed art districts, and evaluates them in a scientific way, in order to explore the existing problems in the streets of the reconstructed art districts in China. On the basis of defining the related concepts of street space composite interface, this paper analyzes the properties of street behavior, the behavior types and the influence of street composite interface on street behavior. The composite interface space is divided into three types: path composite interface, street composite interface and regional composite interface. Taking the Mogan Mountain Art District of Shanghai as the research object, some representative streets in the art area are selected for spatial classification. At the same time, according to the influence of the complex interface of the street on the behavior along the street (form and function), the evaluation factors listed by Yang Gale's evaluation standard for the public space environment, and the field observation method, etc. The evaluation factor set of street composite interface is selected and refined. The data is collected through the form of on-the-spot questionnaire survey, and the evaluation survey is carried out for the activists in the art district, and combined with the weight value of each item determined by the expert questionnaire, The evaluation results of 11 kinds of large items and 28 kinds of subitems are obtained, and the main reasons leading to the evaluation of all kinds of factors are analyzed. Combined with the concept of "satisfactory saturation" put forward by predecessors, The evaluation factors of the composite interface of the target street are prioritized, and some effective suggestions for improving the overall quality of the composite interface of the street are put forward from the aspects of the shape, function and space of the street.
【学位授予单位】：合肥工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU984.114

【相似文献】