温江区“旅居一体化”新型农村社区发展研究

发布时间：2018-05-16 05:25

本文选题：新型农村社区 + 旅居一体化　；参考：《四川农业大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：旅游发展与城镇化建设是我国现阶段的两大热门话题,也是社会经济发展的两个重要方面,其主旨是将旅游发展与城镇化建设结合起来,相互协调,共同促进社会经济发展。新型农村社区属于城镇体系末端,是城镇化的重要组成部分,是实现农民就地城镇化的现实选择,也是统筹城乡发展、解决“三农”问题的必然选择。近年来,国内旅游发展持续升温,乡村旅游等新型旅游形态对促进农村经济转型和农民就业致富的作用明显,是统筹城乡发展、化解经济发展与生态保护矛盾的重要途径。通过旅游产业带动新型农村社区发展,亦或从新型农村社区发展的角度看待旅游业,都是一个全新的研究视角,基于此,本文正是以二者相结合形成的“旅居一体化”新型农村社区为研究对象。成都市温江区拥有发展旅游业的天然优势,近年来积极探索以生态旅游产业为引导的农民就地城镇化新路径,初步形成了“旅居一体化”新型农村社区发展格局。本文在阐述了研究背景、内容、方法、技术路线以及相关理论基础等的基础上,首先从温江区“旅居一体化”新型农村社区发展现状入手,对温江区“旅居一体化”新型农村社区的发展概况与程度进行了分析,分析发现温江区“旅居一体化”新型农村社区在社区建设、基础设施与环境建设、公共服务等方面均取得了发展成效,但整体上目前温江“旅居一体化”新型农村社区发展程度不高。其次,本文基于李克特量表的问卷调查,运用SPSS软件进行数据处理,采用因子分析中主成分法对当前温江区“旅居一体化”新型农村社区发展影响因素进行总结分析,结果表明：环境因素、政策因素、景观因素、观念因素、经济因素是影响温江区“旅居一体化”新型农村社区发展的主要因素。然后,本文对温江在“旅居一体化”新型农村社区发展中存在的问题及原因进行分析,这些问题主要包括部分政策执行主体推进社区发展理念偏差、社区居民参与社区发展程度较低、资金与规划用地矛盾突出。最后,本文提出了优化温江区“旅居一体化”新型农村社区发展的对策：(1)进一步提高“旅居—体化”新型农村社区的发展认识；(2)充分发挥社区居民主体作用；(3)加强旅游发展与新型农村社区用地规划、资金分配的协调性；(4)强化资源和环境保护意识,实现可持续发展。
[Abstract]:Tourism development and urbanization construction are two hot topics and two important aspects of social and economic development in our country at the present stage. Its main purpose is to combine tourism development with urbanization construction, coordinate with each other, and jointly promote social and economic development. The new rural community belongs to the end of the urban system, is an important part of urbanization, is a realistic choice to realize the local urbanization of farmers, and is also an inevitable choice to coordinate the development of urban and rural areas and to solve the problems of "three rural areas". In recent years, the development of domestic tourism continues to heat up, rural tourism and other new forms of tourism to promote the transformation of rural economy and farmers to get rich, is an important way to coordinate the development of urban and rural areas, and resolve the contradiction between economic development and ecological protection. Promoting the development of new rural communities through tourism industry, or looking at tourism from the perspective of the development of new rural communities, is a new research perspective, based on this, This paper takes the new rural community of sojourn integration formed by the combination of the two as the research object. Wenjiang District of Chengdu has the natural advantage of developing tourism. In recent years, it has actively explored the new path of local urbanization of farmers guided by ecotourism industry, and has initially formed a new pattern of "sojourn integration" new rural community development. Based on the background, content, method, technical route and theoretical basis of the research, this paper begins with the development of the new rural community of "sojourn integration" in Wenjiang district. This paper analyzes the general situation and degree of the development of the new-type rural community of "sojourn integration" in Wenjiang district, and finds out that the new-type rural community of "sojourn integration" in Wenjiang district is constructing in community, infrastructure and environment. Public service and other aspects have achieved development results, but the overall Wenjiang "sojourn integration" new rural community development level is not high. Secondly, based on the questionnaire survey of the Richter scale, using SPSS software to process the data, and using the principal component method of factor analysis to summarize and analyze the factors affecting the development of the new type of rural community of "sojourn integration" in Wenjiang district. The results show that environmental factors, policy factors, landscape factors, concept factors and economic factors are the main factors that affect the development of the new rural community of "sojourn integration" in Wenjiang district. Then, this paper analyzes the problems and causes of Wenjiang's development in the new rural community of "sojourn integration". These problems mainly include the deviation of some policy implementing bodies to promote the concept of community development. The degree of community participation in community development is low, and the contradiction between capital and planning land is prominent. Finally, This paper puts forward the countermeasures of optimizing the development of "sojourn integration" new rural community in Wenjiang District: 1) further improving the development cognition of "sojourn-body" new-type rural community (2) giving full play to the main role of community residents and strengthening tourism. Development and New Rural Community Land use Planning, (4) strengthen the consciousness of resource and environment protection and realize sustainable development.
【学位授予单位】：四川农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D422.6

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