哈尔滨群力家园小区外环境景观设计

发布时间：2018-06-25 10:48

本文选题：哈尔滨地域性 + 北方居住区　；参考：《天津大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着城市的发展以及集约用地政策的导向,城市中的高层建筑迅猛发展。哈尔滨居住区密度日趋提高,近年来哈市新开发的地产项目的容积率均在3.3~3.5之间,极个别甚至达到3.8。高密度居住区的人口密度大,对于居住区内公共空间和景观资源的使用需求较高,其景观更加容易遭到破坏,而相当一部分高层建筑群为主的小区环境设计没有根据自身布局有效地组织好景观和空间的功能,生硬的挪用景观,使得小区各空间功能缺乏协调性,景观特色也因此打折扣。而由于哈尔滨地域气候的限制,给居住区的景观创造带来非常不利的影响,硬质景观无法像南方地区一样灵巧,种植景观也较南方地区显得单一,这些问题使得哈尔滨居住区景观发展一直较为缓慢。随着人们生活水平的提高和生活观念的进步,人们对居住区的景观环境的质量越发提高,以往水准的居住区景观和空间功能已经无法满足人们的需求,如何通过设计手段有效地提高居住区外环境景观的综合质量成为近年来哈尔滨城市景观建设一个亟待的解决的问题。北方地域特性与高层居住区所带来的综合性问题,不是可以直接套用南方的成功设计理念就可以完全解决的,因为北方的气候因素和景观设计条件更加苛刻。如何综合应对好北方的地域气候与高层居住区环境景观所带来的综合性问题是本论文即将解决的课题。本论文以哈尔滨群力家园小区为研究项目,该项目的研究对北方高密度居住区的景观环境问题有重要意义。哈尔滨群力家园是典型的高密度小区,通过运用园林景观设计的手段,根据居住区的空间布局特点,深入研究了如何有效地利用好居住区内的各空间的景观特性,提高空间的使用性和丰富性,并且本设计本着对哈尔滨原有城市特色的尊重,力图实现尊贵典雅、恬静浪漫、简洁大气之主题,构建成为一个现代开放、品质卓越的居住区,呈现出极具理想人居价值和观赏品质的人居环境同时,对今后哈市居住区外环境规划设计有着借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:With the development of the city and the guidance of intensive land use policy, the high-rise buildings in the city are developing rapidly. The density of residential areas in Harbin is increasing day by day. In recent years, the volume ratio of newly developed real estate projects in Harbin is between 3.3 and 3.5, which is very rare and even reaches 3.8. The population density of the high-density residential area is high, and the use of public space and landscape resources in the residential area is higher, and the landscape is more vulnerable to destruction. However, quite a part of the environmental design of the high-rise building group has not effectively organized the landscape and space functions according to its own layout, so that the space function of the residential area is lack of coordination, and the landscape characteristics are also reduced. However, due to the restriction of regional climate in Harbin, the landscape creation of residential areas is adversely affected. The hard landscape cannot be as dexterous as the southern region, and the planting landscape is more unitary than that in the southern region. These problems make the development of Harbin residential landscape slow. With the improvement of people's living standard and the progress of the concept of life, the quality of landscape environment of residential area has been improved more and more, and the landscape and space function of residential area has been unable to meet the needs of people in the past. How to effectively improve the comprehensive quality of the environment landscape outside residential area through design means has become an urgent problem to be solved in Harbin urban landscape construction in recent years. The comprehensive problems brought about by the characteristics of the northern region and the high-rise residential areas can not be completely solved by applying the successful design concept of the south directly because the climatic factors and landscape design conditions in the north are more stringent. How to deal with the comprehensive problems brought by the regional climate and the environmental landscape of high-rise residential areas is the subject to be solved in this paper. This paper takes the Qunli Home District of Harbin as the research project. The research of this project is of great significance to the landscape environment of the northern high-density residential area. Harbin Qunli Home is a typical high-density residential area. By means of landscape design and according to the spatial layout characteristics of residential area, this paper deeply studies how to make good use of the landscape characteristics of each space in residential area. Improve the use of space and richness, and this design in line with the original urban characteristics of Harbin respect, strive to achieve the noble and elegant, quiet romantic, concise atmosphere theme, building into a modern open, quality outstanding residential area, At the same time, it can be used for reference in the planning and design of the outer environment of the residential area in Harbin.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU984.12

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