岳阳市城市道路草本花卉应用研究

发布时间：2018-08-12 15:53

【摘要】：自2013年初“鲜花一条街”工程实施至今,岳阳市城市道路草本花卉的应用取得了突破性进展,岳阳楼区主要道路的景观品质有了显著提升和整体发展。因此,本文对其草本花卉应用情况进行了实地调查与施工实践分析与总结,其研究结果如下：1首次对岳阳市岳阳楼区城市道路草本花卉的生长立地环境进行了整体上的分析,提出其存在土壤条件差、温度变化大、光照不一致和空气污染严重等问题。2对15条主要的城市道路2013年1月-2015年3月的草本花卉应用情况进行了实地调查与实践,对道路绿地各个部分应用的草本花卉种类进行了汇总,总结出其实际应用的草本花卉种类30科64属80种。3总结了草本花卉在岳阳市城市道路中的应用形式,包括花坛、花台、花丛、花带和花境,分析了不同形式下草本花卉的景观及配置特点。4分析了已应用的草本花卉种类的多度和频度、类型特征、时间性、色彩以及生长状况,并结合实践对草本花卉的应用施工进行了总结。5总结了岳阳市城市道路草本花卉应用的优劣势、推广选择的原则以及推广的种类；最后提出了城市道路绿地主要部分的草本花卉应用模式。本文根据岳阳市城市道路草本花卉的应用情况,分析和总结了城市道路草本花卉的生长环境、应用种类、配置形式和施工实践等,以期为湖南地区城市道路草本花卉应用研究提供参考。
[Abstract]:Since the implementation of the "Flower and one Street" project in early 2013, the application of herbaceous flowers and flowers on urban roads in Yueyang City has made a breakthrough, and the landscape quality of the main roads in Yueyang Lou District has been significantly improved and developed as a whole. Therefore, this paper has carried on the field investigation and the construction practice analysis and the summary to its herbaceous flower application situation, its research result is as follows: 1 for the first time carried on the overall analysis to the growth site environment of the urban road herbaceous flowers in Yueyang Lou District, Yueyang City, China. Some problems, such as poor soil condition, large temperature change, inconsistent illumination and serious air pollution, were put forward to investigate and practice the application of herbaceous flowers in 15 major urban roads from January 2013 to March 2015. The species of herbaceous flowers applied in various parts of road green space were summarized, and the application forms of herbaceous flowers in Yueyang city roads, including flower beds and flower platforms, were summed up, including 30 families, 64 genera and 80 species of herbaceous flowers. The landscape and disposition of herbaceous flowers in different forms were analyzed. 4. The abundance and frequency, type, timing, color and growth of herbaceous flowers were analyzed. Combined with practice, the application construction of herbaceous flowers is summarized. 5. The advantages and disadvantages of the application of herbaceous flowers on urban roads in Yueyang City, the principles of popularizing and selecting, and the kinds of popularized flowers are summarized. Finally, the application mode of herbaceous flowers in the main part of urban road green space is put forward. Based on the application of herbaceous flowers on urban roads in Yueyang City, this paper analyzes and summarizes the growing environment, application types, configuration forms and construction practice of urban road herbaceous flowers. In order to provide a reference for the application of urban road herbaceous flowers in Hunan.
【学位授予单位】：湖南农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：U418.9

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