汉语初识问候语的历时演变研究
发布时间:2025-01-14 18:53
初识问候语是指帮助交际者从陌生人成为熟人从而建立人际关系的问候话轮。虽然有大量的国内外学者研究过问候语,但是它们大多是共时研究,对问候语历时变化的系统研究尚显不足。少数采用历时视角研究问候语的文献,也局限于对不同时代问候语的归纳描述,在研究方法上显得单薄,对问候语的历时演变没有进行系统性的解释。因此,本研究力图在研究对象和研究方法上均有所创新,采用定量与定性相结合的方式,探究汉语问候语的历时演变,从而为了解社会变迁提供一个窗口。本研究采用了历时语用学的研究方法。有学者表明,书面语料如剧本对话等虽然不是真正意义上的口语语料,但具有典型的及时交际特征,适合用来进行历史语用分析。因此,本研究的语料选择从中国文学作品中收集,这些作品均写于建国前后至20世纪末期,故事的时代背景与写作时间也大致相当,由此来保证语料能较为真实地反映当时人们的说话方式。由于历史原因,1966年至1976年这一时期能够收集到的语料较少,因此被排除在外。最终,我们从49部小说中收集到了超过600例初识问候对话。本研究主要回答两个问题:第一个问题是建国前后至二十世纪末的汉语初识问候语在哪些方面保持一致,第二个问题是建国前后至...
【文章页数】:72 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
1. Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Objective and Significance of the Thesis
1.3 Organization of the Thesis
2. Literature Review
2.1 Major Studies of Greetings Abroad
2.1.1 Dispute on Propositional Content and Sincerity Condition
2.1.2 Empirical Studies of Greetings Abroad
2.2 Major Studies of Greetings at Home
3. Research Method
3.1 Research Questions
3.2 Data Collection
3.3 Analytical Framework
3.4 Data Analysis
4. Results
4.1 Sentence Pattern of Chinese Greetings between New Acquaintances
4.2 Component of Chinese Greetings between New Acquaintances
4.2.1 Greeting Proper
4.2.2 Terms of Address
4.2.3 Greeting Substitutes
4.3 Topic of Chinese Greetings between New Acquaintances
5. Discussion
5.1 Overall Characteristics of Chinese Greetings between New Acquaintances
5.2 Diachronic Changes of Chinese greetings between New Acquaintances
6. Conclusion
6.1 Major Findings and Contributions
6.2 Limitations and Future Directions
References
本文编号:4027038
【文章页数】:72 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
1. Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Objective and Significance of the Thesis
1.3 Organization of the Thesis
2. Literature Review
2.1 Major Studies of Greetings Abroad
2.1.1 Dispute on Propositional Content and Sincerity Condition
2.1.2 Empirical Studies of Greetings Abroad
2.2 Major Studies of Greetings at Home
3. Research Method
3.1 Research Questions
3.2 Data Collection
3.3 Analytical Framework
3.4 Data Analysis
4. Results
4.1 Sentence Pattern of Chinese Greetings between New Acquaintances
4.2 Component of Chinese Greetings between New Acquaintances
4.2.1 Greeting Proper
4.2.2 Terms of Address
4.2.3 Greeting Substitutes
4.3 Topic of Chinese Greetings between New Acquaintances
5. Discussion
5.1 Overall Characteristics of Chinese Greetings between New Acquaintances
5.2 Diachronic Changes of Chinese greetings between New Acquaintances
6. Conclusion
6.1 Major Findings and Contributions
6.2 Limitations and Future Directions
References
本文编号:4027038
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