谭恩美的关怀伦理观:以《接骨师之女》为例析

发布时间：2018-01-20 12:01

本文关键词： 谭恩美《接骨师之女》女性伦理关怀伦理观公正伦理观　出处：《湘潭大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2016年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：谭恩美自认她在写作中会尝试回答一些道德观问题。《接骨师之女》是她的第四部长篇小说,叙述了一个"三代女性、两对母女"关系变迁的故事,描绘了一幅女性情感历程的宏伟画卷。女性主体失语、伦理关系失序,既是关怀伦理声音式微的表征,更是两种伦理观(公正伦理观与关怀伦理观)之紧张关系的表征。《接骨师之女》集中揭示了关怀伦理观的独特内涵,充分说明了关怀伦理观对于解决个体间冲突所具有的重大意义,并有助于消解公正伦理观一统天下的认知格局。《接骨师之女》从文学的角度描绘了以"爱"为纽带实现"真"与"善"的统一这一根本伦理命题的现实可能性,并赋予"书写"、特别是女性"爱"的书写以特别的伦理意义,具有呼吁人们重视关怀伦理的积极意义。
[Abstract]:Tan En-mei admits that she will try to answer some moral questions in her writing. "the daughter of the Implicator" is her 4th novels, which tell a story about the relationship between "three generations of women, two pairs of mothers and daughters". It depicts a grand picture of the female emotional process. The female subject aphasia and the disorder of the ethical relationship are the signs of the decline of the voice of caring ethics. It is also a representation of the tense relationship between the two ethical concepts (just ethics and caring ethics). "the daughter of the osteosynthesis" focuses on revealing the unique connotation of the caring ethics. It fully explains the great significance of caring ethics in resolving individual conflicts. And it will help to dispel the cognitive pattern that justice ethics dominates the whole world. "the daughter of the Patriarch" depicts the realization of "truth" and "goodness" by "love" as a link from the perspective of literature. The realistic possibility of the unification of the fundamental ethical proposition. It gives special ethical significance to writing, especially the writing of women's love, which appeals to people to attach importance to caring ethics.
【作者单位】：湘潭大学外国语学院;
【基金】：湖南省教育厅项目《离散作家的死亡意识——以谭恩美和张岚为例》(项目编号:201415000203002) 国家社会科学基金青年项目《美国后民权运动时期少数族裔小说中的记忆研究》(项目编号:13CWW031)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：I712.074
【正文快照】： 引言《接骨师之女》是谭恩美的第四部长篇小说,出版于2001年。“从谭恩美小说写作的整体来看,《接骨师之女》是其前三部小说(即《喜福会》、《灶神之妻》、《通灵女孩》)所涉及的母女关系主题的集中和深化。”[1]57然而,《接骨师之女》是怎样“深化”了母女关系的主题的呢?在

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