白先勇与三岛由纪夫的文学审美特征比较
发布时间：2018-07-29 17:00
【摘要】：本文运用比较文学研究中的平行研究,对日本作家三岛由纪夫和中国作家白先勇进行比较研究,分析探讨了二人的文学创作中各自的文化承接以及在这种承接中体现的文学审美特点的异同。全文主要由三个部分组成:第一部分:白先勇和三岛由纪夫各自的性格和作品体现出的阴柔和阳刚的审美特点,他们对各自国家传统文化的继承和对西方文学的借鉴吸收,两人的阴柔和阳刚的审美特征让他们对中西文化的学习具有不同的选择,白先勇对中国传统古典名著的继承、对西方现代文学方法的借鉴;三岛由纪夫对日本古典文学的承接、对希腊古典主义的吸收。第二部分:白先勇与三岛由纪夫审美特征的相同之处。现代日本文学受传统日本文化影响,白先勇和三岛由纪夫继承各自的传统,在他们的作品中都具有意境美的审美特点;在展示人物居住环境与中西交融时代特征,两个人的作品都具有复古的审美特点;各自的家庭背景和对传统文学的吸收,让两人的作品人物都有着高贵美。第三部分:在白先勇和三岛由纪夫审美特征的差异上,白先勇作品有着悲剧美,时代背景下个人命运的悲剧性;白先勇作品中还呈现出人道主义的关怀,对人物的深刻同情,使人物在不幸遭遇中依旧展示出浓厚的温情,具有人情美。三岛由纪夫的审美特点呈现出矛盾性,其审美特点具有鲜明的善与恶、美与丑的强烈对比;三岛由纪夫的审美特点还具有暴力性,以对立的双方相互冲突甚至毁灭来展示出残酷美。
[Abstract]:This paper makes a comparative study of Japanese writer Yukio Mishima and Chinese writer Bai Xianyong by using parallel research in comparative literature. This paper analyzes and discusses the similarities and differences of their respective cultural undertaking in their literary creation and the aesthetic characteristics of literature embodied in this undertaking. The thesis is composed of three parts: the first part: Bai Xianyong and Miyashima Yukio's characters and works embody the feminine and masculine aesthetic characteristics, they inherit the traditional culture of their respective countries and absorb the western literature. The aesthetic characteristics of the two men's feminine and masculine make them have different choices on the study of Chinese and Western culture. Bai Xianyong's inheritance of Chinese traditional classical masterpieces and his reference to modern western literary methods, as well as Miyashima's acceptance of Japanese classical literature, The absorption of Greek classicism The second part: the similarities between Bai Xianyong and Miyashima Yukio. Modern Japanese literature is influenced by traditional Japanese culture. Bai Xianyong and Yukio Miyashima inherit their own traditions and have aesthetic characteristics of artistic conception in their works. Both people's works have the aesthetic characteristics of retro times, and their respective family background and the absorption of traditional literature make the characters of their works both noble and beautiful. The third part: on the difference of aesthetic characteristics between Bai Xianyong and Miyashima Yukio, Bai Xianyong's works have tragic beauty and tragic fate under the background of the times, and Bai Xianyong's works also show humanitarian concern and deep sympathy for the characters. So that the characters in the unfortunate encounter still show a strong warmth, with human beauty. The aesthetic characteristics of Mijima Yukio are contradictory, with distinct good and evil, strong contrast between beauty and ugliness. The cruel beauty is demonstrated by the conflict and even destruction of the opposing sides.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I106-03
本文编号：2153373
[Abstract]:This paper makes a comparative study of Japanese writer Yukio Mishima and Chinese writer Bai Xianyong by using parallel research in comparative literature. This paper analyzes and discusses the similarities and differences of their respective cultural undertaking in their literary creation and the aesthetic characteristics of literature embodied in this undertaking. The thesis is composed of three parts: the first part: Bai Xianyong and Miyashima Yukio's characters and works embody the feminine and masculine aesthetic characteristics, they inherit the traditional culture of their respective countries and absorb the western literature. The aesthetic characteristics of the two men's feminine and masculine make them have different choices on the study of Chinese and Western culture. Bai Xianyong's inheritance of Chinese traditional classical masterpieces and his reference to modern western literary methods, as well as Miyashima's acceptance of Japanese classical literature, The absorption of Greek classicism The second part: the similarities between Bai Xianyong and Miyashima Yukio. Modern Japanese literature is influenced by traditional Japanese culture. Bai Xianyong and Yukio Miyashima inherit their own traditions and have aesthetic characteristics of artistic conception in their works. Both people's works have the aesthetic characteristics of retro times, and their respective family background and the absorption of traditional literature make the characters of their works both noble and beautiful. The third part: on the difference of aesthetic characteristics between Bai Xianyong and Miyashima Yukio, Bai Xianyong's works have tragic beauty and tragic fate under the background of the times, and Bai Xianyong's works also show humanitarian concern and deep sympathy for the characters. So that the characters in the unfortunate encounter still show a strong warmth, with human beauty. The aesthetic characteristics of Mijima Yukio are contradictory, with distinct good and evil, strong contrast between beauty and ugliness. The cruel beauty is demonstrated by the conflict and even destruction of the opposing sides.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I106-03
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