论陈谦小说的女性主体意识

发布时间：2018-04-23 04:10

本文选题：陈谦 + 小说创作　；参考：《广西师范大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：陈谦的小说创作在新移民文学中可谓独树一帜,她用富有灵性而温婉的笔调记录了中国女性漂洋过海后所经历的情感创痛,表现了新移民女性的生存体验。通过对陈谦的小说研究,可以发现陈谦的小说在描写日常芜杂的生活经验背后,更多的是对女性个体生命体验和主体精神的揭示,因而对陈谦小说中女性意识主体性的探讨,是对陈谦小说文本解读的方式之一。本论文拟在女性主义理论、后殖民理论、西方主体性理论视域下分析陈谦小说的女性意识主体性,通过对陈谦小说文本的具体细读,探析陈谦小说中女性意识主体性建构的表现特质、产生机制等方面。导言部分对新移民文学中女性意识的发展嬗变作梳理描述,同时对论文涉及的理论概念命题,如“女性意识”、“主体性”等作界定阐述,为整篇论文做铺垫。正文分三章：第一章《女性主体意识的多维呈现》,从文本细读的角度出发,解读陈谦小说中所表现的女性意识主体性的丰富性,肯定了陈谦对女性意识思考的成熟度。本章结合作者大量富有代表性的文本,着重从自我意识的主体性建构、性别意识的主体性建构、自我文化身份的主体性建构三个层面进行论述,探讨女性如何在中西文化交汇的双重背景中实现女性意识的主体性建构。第二章《女性主体意识的话语建构》,超越了单一的内容研究范畴,肯定了文本书写策略对于女性主体性建构的意义,彰显出陈谦在小说写作策略中表现出的女性作为话语主体的自觉。本章分别从诗化叙事、乡土叙事、个人化叙事等方面探讨陈谦在话语策略中表现出女性意识的主体性。第三章《女性主体意识的产生机制》,从文化动因的角度探究陈谦小说中女性意识主体性产生的必然性,表现出新移民文学中女性意识的发展逐渐走向成熟。本章分别从东方文化的基因影响、西方文化的异域移植、作者独特的女性经验三个层面探讨了女性意识主体性产生的必然性。结语部分对陈谦小说中主体性建构的意义简要阐述,陈谦的小说中女性意识的主体性建构不仅对于中国女性现代人格的形成具有重要意义,而且也为女性如何开启健康的生存方式提供了一种新思路。
[Abstract]:Chen Qian's novels are unique in the new immigrant literature. She records the emotional pain experienced by the Chinese women after crossing the sea with her spiritual and gentle style, which shows the survival experience of the new immigrant women. Through the study of Chen Qian's novels, it can be found that Chen Qian's novels reveal the female individual life experience and the subject spirit behind the description of the daily and miscellaneous life experience, and thus probe into the subjectivity of the female consciousness in Chen Qian's novels. It is one of the ways to interpret the text of Chen Qian's novels. This thesis is intended to analyze the female consciousness subjectivity of Chen Qian's novels from the perspective of feminist theory, post-colonial theory and western subjectivity theory. This paper probes into the characteristics and production mechanism of the subjective construction of female consciousness in Chen Qian's novels. The introduction describes the development and evolution of the female consciousness in the new immigrant literature, at the same time defines and expounds the theoretical concepts involved in the thesis, such as "female consciousness", "subjectivity" and so on, thus paving the way for the whole paper. The text is divided into three chapters: the first chapter, the multidimensional presentation of the female subject consciousness, from the perspective of text reading, explains the richness of the subjectivity of the female consciousness in Chen Qian's novels, and affirms Chen Qian's maturity of thinking about the female consciousness. This chapter, combined with a large number of representative texts, focuses on the subjective construction of self-consciousness, the subjective construction of gender consciousness, and the subjective construction of self-cultural identity. This paper discusses how to realize the subjective construction of female consciousness in the dual background of the intersection of Chinese and western cultures. The second chapter, "discourse Construction of Women's subjective consciousness", transcends the single category of content research and affirms the significance of text writing strategy to the construction of female subjectivity. It shows Chen Qian's consciousness as the subject of discourse in his novel writing strategy. This chapter discusses Chen Qian's subjectivity of female consciousness in discourse strategy from the aspects of poetic narrative, local narrative and personal narrative. The third chapter, "the mechanism of the female subject consciousness", explores the inevitability of the female consciousness subjectivity in Chen Qian's novels from the angle of cultural motivation, and shows that the development of the female consciousness in the new immigrant literature is gradually maturing. This chapter discusses the inevitability of the subjectivity of female consciousness from three aspects: the genetic influence of oriental culture, the foreign transplantation of western culture, and the author's unique female experience. The conclusion part briefly expounds the significance of subjective construction in Chen Qian's novels. The subjective construction of female consciousness in Chen Qian's novels is not only of great significance to the formation of modern personality of Chinese women. And also for women how to open a healthy way of life to provide a new way of thinking.
【学位授予单位】：广西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：I712.074

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