论《劝导》中的浪漫主义因素

发布时间：2018-05-03 01:05

本文选题：简·奥斯汀 + 《劝导》　；参考：《四川外国语大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：简·奥斯汀(1775-1817)是十八世纪末十九世纪初杰出的英国女作家。她在文学史上向来被归入现实主义作家，而她生活的年代正是浪漫主义时期，她不可避免会受到浪漫主义思想的影响，作品中也不可避免地有浪漫主义成分，但是只有少数国外的评论家对她作品中的浪漫主义成分进行了研究。相对于对她作品的现实主义风格研究，这方面的研究显得零散、不够全面，对奥斯汀浪漫主义风格的认识也只停留在感性认识层面上。本论文认为随着社会和家庭的变迁，奥斯汀在创作思想上有一个从理性主义向浪漫主义转变的过程，在晚期作品《劝导》中浪漫主义倾向已经非常清晰。本文以文本细读的方式，，从浪漫主义的角度出发，结合奥斯汀的个人经历，对《劝导》这部作品的浪漫主义特征进行分析，阐明奥斯汀在晚期创作中具有浪漫主义倾向,表现在作品中的浪漫主义母题和浪漫主义的创作手法。引言部分对浪漫主义、作家作品的国内外研究现状做了简要的概述。第一章分析奥斯汀生活的社会环境，个人经历和浪漫主义诗人对她晚期创作产生的重要影响。第二章讨论了作品中蕴含的浪漫主义母题，阐释了作品中的自然之美，人与自然的和谐，忧郁的主人公，浪漫的爱情和人物诚挚的品格。第三章探讨浪漫主义的创作手法，阐释了作品里的象征、隐喻和诗意的语言。最后一章重述了研究意图和研究意义。《劝导》是奥斯汀最后一部小说，小说里涌动着浪漫主义的暗潮，没有早期作品中的幽默和明媚，是她最忧郁也是最浪漫的一部作品。这样的研究有利于人们更理性地认识奥斯汀作品的特点，推行奥斯汀的研究。
[Abstract]:Jane Austen (1775-1817) is an outstanding British female writer in the late 18 th century and the early 19 th century. She has always been classified as a realistic writer in the history of literature, and she lives in a romantic age, inevitably influenced by Romanticism, and inevitably has a romantic component in her works. But only a few foreign critics have studied the Romantic elements of her works. Compared with the study of her realistic style, the research on this aspect is scattered and not comprehensive enough, and the understanding of Austin's romantic style is only on the level of perceptual cognition. This thesis holds that with the change of society and family, Austin has a process from rationalism to romanticism in his creative thought, and in his later works, the tendency of romanticism is very clear. In this paper, from the perspective of romanticism and in the light of Austen's personal experience, this paper analyzes the Romantic characteristics of the novel, and illustrates that Austin has a romantic tendency in his later works. The Romantic motif and the Romantic creation techniques in the works. The introduction gives a brief overview of Romanticism, writers and works at home and abroad. The first chapter analyzes the social environment of Austin's life, personal experience and the important influence of romantic poets on her later works. The second chapter discusses the Romantic motif in the works, explains the beauty of nature, the harmony between man and nature, the melancholy protagonist, the romantic love and the sincere character of the characters. The third chapter discusses the Romantic writing techniques and explains the symbolic, metaphorical and poetic language in the works. The last chapter restates the intention and significance of the study. "persuasion" is Austin's last novel, full of romantic dark tide, without the humor and beauty of her early works, is her most melancholy and romantic one. This kind of research is helpful for people to understand the characteristics of Austin's works more rationally and carry out Austin's research.
【学位授予单位】：四川外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I561.074

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