解读“臭名昭著”的萨德及其情色背后

发布时间：2018-06-19 05:46

本文选题：萨德 + 情色　；参考：《辽宁师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：萨德侯爵（Donatien Alphonse Francois，Marquis de Sade）是18世纪的法国贵族情色小说家。他的一生跌宕起伏，为自己所写的性错乱行为和自身的社会丑闻而声名狼藉，却也为自己的先进哲学思想而备受推崇，这些也导致他成为法国文学史上最受争议的情色作家。本文认为萨德对法国文学的影响是积极的。文章借助分析法国启蒙运动与欧洲情色小说发展这一历史背景，同时结合萨德自身的特殊境遇及创作意识，对萨德和他的成名作《朱斯蒂娜》进行解读，以此挖掘出萨德笔下的情色世界背后所蕴涵的哲学思想与积极影响。论文共分为四个部分。引言部分主要介绍萨德侯爵的生平、创作及其在国内外的研究现状。第一章对法国启蒙运动与萨德的联系和欧洲18世纪之前的情色小说发展进行简单梳理。萨德作为贵族既追求自由，反对传统意识形态，又对封建特权恋恋不舍，这种复杂的态度影响着法国启蒙运动与法国大革命。第二章对萨德的代表作《朱斯蒂娜》中的意象进行解读，以此获得情色书写背后的哲学思考。第三章追溯影响萨德创作的内外因素，，并简要说明萨德的女性意识。本文通过解读萨德的代表作《朱斯蒂娜》，旨在揭示萨德笔下所带给我们的另类思考，以便更好的理解萨德其人其作和他独特的文学贡献。
[Abstract]:The Marquis de Sadeis, is a French aristocratic sex novelist in the 18th century. His ups and downs of his life, infamous for his own misbehavior and social scandal, but also for his advanced philosophy, which also led him to become the most controversial sex writer in the history of French literature. This paper holds that THAAD's influence on French literature is positive. By analyzing the historical background of the French Enlightenment and the development of European erotic novels, and combining THAAD's special circumstances and creative consciousness, the article interprets THAAD and his famous novel Justine. In this way, it excavates the philosophical thought and positive influence behind the erotic world written by THAAD. The thesis is divided into four parts. The introduction mainly introduces the life, creation and research status of Marquis Sade at home and abroad. The first chapter briefly combs the relationship between French Enlightenment and THAAD and the development of European erotic novels before the 18 th century. As an aristocrat, Thad pursued freedom, opposed to traditional ideology and reluctant to give up feudal privileges. This complex attitude influenced the French Enlightenment and the French Revolution. In the second chapter, the author interprets the images in Justine, in order to get the philosophical thinking behind the erotic writing. Chapter three traces the internal and external factors that influence THAAD's creation, and briefly explains THAAD's female consciousness. Through the interpretation of THAAD's masterpiece Justine, this paper aims to reveal the alternative thinking brought to us by THAAD in order to better understand his works and his unique literary contributions.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I565.074

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