长沙市2014年健康人群麻疹抗体水平分析

发布时间：2018-01-08 00:03

  本文关键词：长沙市2014年健康人群麻疹抗体水平分析　出处：《微生物学免疫学进展》2016年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

  更多相关文章： 健康人群 麻疹 抗体水平 监测

【摘要】：目的了解长沙市健康人群麻疹血清抗体水平,为制定免疫策略提供依据。方法按照整群分层随机抽样的原则,在长沙市所辖区、县按年龄分层随机抽取调查对象。采用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)检测麻疹Ig G抗体;数据采用SPSS 13.0处理,用描述性流行病学方法进行分析。结果共采样调查275人,麻疹抗体阳性率为96.7%。不同性别麻疹抗体阳性率差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。1岁组的麻疹Ig G抗体阳性率偏低,为77.4%;3~、5~、10~及≥15岁组的阳性率均为100.0%;1~岁组和7~岁组次之,分别为98.2%和97.3%。有麻疹类疫苗免疫史人群的麻疹抗体阳性率高于无麻疹类疫苗免疫史人群,且差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论长沙市健康人群麻疹血清抗体阳性率较高,基本形成了预防麻疹的免疫屏障。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the serum antibody level of measles in healthy population of Changsha, and to provide the basis for making immunization strategy. Methods according to the principle of cluster stratified random sampling, it is in Changsha district. The measles IgG antibody was detected by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (Elisa). The data were processed by SPSS 13.0 and analyzed by descriptive epidemiology. The positive rate of measles antibody was 96.70.There was no significant difference in the positive rate of measles antibody between genders. (3) the positive rates of 10 ~ and 鈮，

本文编号：1394771