细胞免疫检测试验在结核病中的诊断价值

发布时间：2018-03-13 09:04

本文选题：细胞免疫检测试验　切入点：结核病　出处：《中国医药指南》2016年36期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的评估细胞免疫检测试验在结核病中的诊断价值。方法研究对象来自于2013年2月至2015年5月于我中心就诊的疑似结核病患者66例。取患者晨起喉深部痰液用于涂片法和罗氏固体培养法,取患者晨起肘静脉血5 m L用于细胞免疫检测试验。以罗氏固体培养法结果为参照。分析3种检查结果的一致性。结果细胞免疫检测试验的灵敏度为94.59%、特异度为100%、准确度为96.97%。涂片法免疫检测试验的灵敏度为64.86%、特异度为86.21%、准确度为74.24%。细胞免疫检测试验准确度高于涂片法,差异有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论细胞免疫检测试验的准确性高,优于涂片法,可作为结核病早期诊断可靠的检测手段。
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the diagnostic value of cellular immunoassay in tuberculosis. Methods 66 suspected tuberculosis patients from February 2013 to May 2015 were studied. Smear method and Roche solid culture method, 5ml of cubital venous blood from morning to morning was used for cellular immunoassay. The results of roche solid culture were used as reference. The results of three tests were consistent. The sensitivity and specificity of cellular immunoassay were 94.59 and 94.59, respectively. The sensitivity of smear immunoassay was 64.86, the specificity was 86.21 and the accuracy was 74.24.The accuracy of cell immunoassay was higher than that of smear method. Conclusion Cellular immunoassay is more accurate than smear method and can be used as a reliable method for early diagnosis of tuberculosis.
【作者单位】：大庆市疾病预防控制中心;
【分类号】：R52

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