新型毒品滥用者的高危性行为和HIV传播风险的定性研究

发布时间：2018-03-22 07:49

本文选题：新型毒品滥用者　切入点：多性伴　出处：《中国艾滋病性病》2015年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的了解新型毒品滥用者毒品滥用后高危性行为的发生情况,探索新型毒品滥用与艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染的关联。方法采用滚雪球的方式在开远市红丝带家园招募新型毒品滥用者,通过半结构式个人深入访谈的形式收集其毒品滥用情况和使用后性行为的发生情况。结果共访谈18名新型毒品滥用者,均为口吸食麻古(冰毒片剂);均承认吸毒后与多个性伴发生过性行为,14人承认发生过"双飞"或群交行为;15人承认吸毒后会增加性交频次和延长性交持续时间。研究对象都承认不是每次性行为都使用安全套,不使用安全套的原因主要是兴奋来不及用或忘记使用等。1人曾发生性暴力。结论新型毒品使用后大多伴随有高危性行为,其滥用者是感染和传播HIV的潜在高危人群。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the prevalence of high risk sexual behaviors after drug abuse among new drug abusers, and to explore the relationship between new drug abuse and HIV / AIDS infection. Methods New drug abusers were recruited in the Red Ribbon Home of Kaiyuan City by snowballing. Data on drug abuse and post-use sexual behaviour were collected through semi-structured in-depth interviews of individuals. Results A total of 18 new drug abusers were interviewed. All of them were oral users (meth tablets); 14 admitted having had sexual intercourse with multiple personality partners after taking drugs. 14 admitted having had "Shuangfei" or group intercourse. 15 admitted that taking drugs would increase the frequency of sexual intercourse and prolong the duration of sexual intercourse. Participants admitted that condoms were not used every time they had sex. The main reason for not using condom is that 1. 1 people have had sexual violence when they are too excited to use or forget to use it. Conclusion most of the new drugs are accompanied by high risk sexual behavior, and the abusers are the potential high risk population for infection and transmission of HIV.
【作者单位】：河南省疾病预防控制中心;中国疾病预防控制中心性病艾滋病中心;开远市疾病预防控制中心;
【基金】：国家“十一五”科技攻关项目(2008ZX10001-003)~~
【分类号】：R512.91

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