广西壮族自治区靖西市消除血吸虫病历程回顾分析

发布时间：2018-04-12 23:27

本文选题：血吸虫病 + 疫情　；参考：《中国血吸虫病防治杂志》2017年03期

【摘要】：目的分析靖西市历史血吸虫病疫情变化规律,为下一步工作提供科学依据。方法收集靖西市1956-2015年血吸虫病防治工作数据,对不同阶段血吸虫病防治与流行进行综合分析。结果靖西市1956年起开展血吸虫病防治工作,1985年达到血吸虫病传播阻断标准,连续36年未发现本地感染的粪检阳性病人和病畜,2016年5月份通过了国家卫计委"血吸虫病消除考核复核"标准。累计历史查病348 801人次,发现血吸虫病人10 434例,查畜20 674头次,发现病畜590头,治疗血吸虫病人18 739人次,处理病畜512头次。累计查螺面积65 213.25 hm2,发现有螺面积353.80 hm2。结论靖西市已经达到了血吸虫病消除标准,但仍存在钉螺复现,而且有输入性传染源的存在,应加强外来流动人口监测的工作。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the changes of schistosomiasis in history in Jingxi city, and to provide scientific basis for further work.Methods the data of prevention and control of schistosomiasis in Jingxi City from 1956 to 2015 were collected and the control and prevalence of schistosomiasis in different stages were analyzed.Results the prevention and control of schistosomiasis in Jingxi city began in 1956 and reached the standard of schistosomiasis transmission blocking in 1985.No fecal positive patients and animals were found to be infected locally for 36 years in a row. In May 2016, the State Health and Family Planning Commission approved the criteria for the examination and review of schistosomiasis eradication.A total of 348,801 cases of schistosomiasis were recorded, 10 434 cases of schistosomiasis were found, 20 674 animals were checked, 590 animals were found, 18 739 people were treated with schistosomiasis, 512 cases were treated with schistosomiasis.The total snail area was 65 213.25 mm ~ 2, and the snail area was 353.80 mm ~ 2.Conclusion the standard of schistosomiasis elimination has been reached in Jingxi city, but there are still snails in Jingxi city, and there are imported sources of infection, so the monitoring of floating population should be strengthened.
【作者单位】：广西壮族自治区百色市疾病预防控制中心;广西壮族自治区靖西市血吸虫病防治站;广西壮族自治区疾病预防控制中心;
【分类号】：R532.21

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