2005-2013年泰兴市疟疾疫情分析

发布时间：2018-04-27 16:54

本文选题：疟疾 + 输入性病例　；参考：《中国血吸虫病防治杂志》2015年02期

【摘要】：目的分析近年来泰兴市疟疾流行状况和防治效果,为今后制定合理的防治对策提供科学依据。方法收集2005-2013年泰兴市疟疾疫情、发热病人血检报表以及疟疾病人流行病学调查表,分析疟疾发病率、流行特征、输入性疟疾等指标。结果 2005-2013年泰兴市共报告疟疾37例,年发病率为0.007 8/万~0.066 9/万,上升幅度较大。输入性疟疾34例,占总病例的91.89%,其中本地人口本省外市感染2例、外省感染2例、境外感染30例。境外感染的30例中,间日疟1例、卵形疟2例、恶性疟27例。每个月均有发病,无明显季节性。30~49岁青壮年病例占83.78%(31/37)。结论泰兴市疟疾以境外输入性恶性疟为主,呈上升趋势,应加强流动人口和现症病人的监测、管理。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the epidemic situation and control effect of malaria in Taixing city in recent years, and to provide scientific basis for making reasonable control countermeasures in the future. Methods from 2005 to 2013, malaria epidemic situation, blood examination report of febrile patients and epidemiological questionnaire of malaria patients were collected to analyze malaria incidence, epidemic characteristics and imported malaria. Results A total of 37 cases of malaria were reported in Taixing City from 2005 to 2013. The annual incidence rate was 0.007 / 10 6 9 / 10 000, with a large increase. There were 34 cases of imported malaria, accounting for 91.89% of the total cases, including 2 cases of infection in local population, 2 cases of infection in other provinces and 30 cases of infection abroad. Among the 30 cases of foreign infection, 1 case was vivax malaria, 2 cases were ovoid malaria and 27 cases were falciparum malaria. Every month, there was no significant seasonal. 30 years old 49 years old young cases accounted for 83.78% of the 31 / 37. Conclusion imported falciparum malaria is the main malaria in Taixing city, which is on the rise. The surveillance and management of floating population and present disease patients should be strengthened.
【作者单位】：江苏省泰兴市疾病预防控制中心;江苏省寄生虫病防治研究所;
【分类号】：R531.3

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