江苏省洪泽县居民肠道线虫感染现状调查

发布时间：2018-05-18 00:27

本文选题：肠道线虫 + 感染　；参考：《中国血吸虫病防治杂志》2015年02期

【摘要】：目的了解洪泽县人群肠道线虫感染现状,评估防治效果,为制订下一步防治措施提供科学依据。方法 2014年在全县按不同地理方位,采用分层随机整群抽样法随机抽取5个镇,每镇抽取1个村调查居民500人。采用Kato-Katz法检测肠道线虫卵,并采用统一问卷进行健康教育调查,每村随机调查学生和居民各50名,共500名。结果共粪检3 011人,肠道线虫阳性17人,人群总感染率为0.56%。其中,蛔虫、钩虫、鞭虫、蛲虫和其他线虫(毛圆线虫)感染率分别为0.10%、0.33%、0.03%、0.03%和0.07%。卫生知识知晓率和卫生行为正确率分别为97.80%、97.00%。结论洪泽县人群肠道线虫感染率、居民卫生知识知晓率和卫生行为正确率均已经达到肠道寄生虫病控制标准。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the present situation of intestinal nematode infection in Hongze county and evaluate the control effect. Methods in 2014, 5 towns were randomly selected by stratified random cluster sampling according to different geographical orientation in the whole county, and 500 residents were selected from one village in each town. The Kato-Katz method was used to detect the eggs of intestinal nematode, and a unified questionnaire was used to investigate the health education. There were 50 students and 50 residents in each village, a total of 500. Results A total of 3 011 feces were examined and 17 were positive for intestinal nematode. The total infection rate was 0. 56%. The infection rates of Ascaris lumbricoides, hookworm, Trichuris trichuris, Enterobius vermicularis and other nematodes were 0.100.33% and 0.07%, respectively. The awareness rate of health knowledge and the correct rate of health behavior were 97.80 and 97.00 respectively. Conclusion the infection rate of intestinal nematode, the awareness rate of health knowledge and the correct rate of hygienic behavior of residents in Hongze County have reached the control standard of intestinal parasitosis.
【作者单位】：江苏省洪泽县疾病预防控制中心;江苏省寄生虫病防治研究所;江苏省淮安市疾病预防控制中心;
【分类号】：R532.1

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