基于关键人访谈的多部门合作与社会参与艾滋病防治影响评价

发布时间：2018-08-30 11:50

【摘要】：目的通过关键人从政策环境改善、机构和人员能力的变化、对目标人群产生的效果这三个方面对多部门合作和社会参与进行初步评价,为后续进行更加系统、深入的评价奠定基础。方法按照整群抽样的方法选取山东省4个县(市、区)的92名参与艾滋病防治的关键人作为研究对象,对其进行问卷调查。结果近五年,多部门合作和社会参与的政策环境改善,但是只有75名(81.52%)关键人认为当地建立很完善或比较完善的艾滋病防治多部门合作的监督和评估机制。从关键人角度来看,虽然四个县(市、区)均已经建立了长效的多部门合作机制,但有11名(11.96%)关键人认为没有设置专职的会计人员。多部门合作和社会参与对目标人群产生的效果较好。结论各区县已经形成较为完善的多部门合作和社会参与的艾滋病防治机制,但是多部门合作和社会参与的监督和评估机制还有待于进一步的改善,应该加强资金的投入,加强宣传,促进各部门之间的配合和沟通。
[Abstract]:Objective To preliminarily evaluate the effect of multi-sectoral cooperation and social participation by key people from three aspects: policy environment improvement, institutional and personnel capacity changes, so as to lay a foundation for further systematic and in-depth evaluation. Results In the past five years, the policy environment of multi-sectoral cooperation and social participation has been improved. However, only 75 (81.52%) of the key people believe that a perfect or relatively perfect multi-sectoral cooperation monitoring and evaluation mechanism for AIDS prevention and control has been established. Although the four counties (cities, districts) have established long-term multi-sectoral cooperation mechanism, 11 (11.96%) of the key people believe that there is no full-time accountants. Multi-sectoral cooperation and social participation have a better effect on the target population. Conclusion A more comprehensive multi-sectoral cooperation and social participation in the various districts and counties have formed AIDS. Prevention and control mechanism, but the monitoring and evaluation mechanism of multi-sectoral cooperation and social participation needs to be further improved. We should strengthen the investment of funds, strengthen publicity, and promote cooperation and communication among departments.
【作者单位】：山东大学公共卫生学院生物统计学系;淄博市疾病预防控制中心艾滋病防制所;山东省疾病预防控制中心艾滋病防制所;临沂市沂水中心医院院长办公室;
【基金】：山东省软科学研究计划项目(2011RKGA3017)
【分类号】：R512.91

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