朝阳市2012年男男性行为人群HIV感染现状分析

发布时间：2018-09-09 08:29

【摘要】：目的对2012年辽宁省朝阳市男男性行为人群(MSM)艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染现状进行调查,以分析其相关影响因素,从而为干预措施的制定提供可参考的依据。方法采用MSM工作组推荐方法招募研究对象,由专业人员进行问卷调查和实验室检测,使用Epi Data 3.1建立数据库,采用SPSS 17.0进行统计分析。结果对475名MSM调查前1年中有122人(25.7%)进行HIV抗体检测,且有120人(98.4%)知晓检测结果;被调查者首次性行为中位年龄为21.5岁,且近6个月性伴侣中位数量为5个,其中有47人(9.9%)为得到钱的男性提供性服务,有35人(7.4%)经付钱方式接受男性提供的性服务,147人(31.0%)与女性发生性关系;梅毒与HIV感染者分别为29例(6.1%)、12例(2.5%),二者共患为2例(0.4%)。结论大多数MSM人群均见高危性行为,HIV感染率呈逐年上升态势,主要原因为多性伴侣等不安全性行为。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the status of (MSM) HIV (HIV) infection among men who had sex with men in Chaoyang city of Liaoning Province in 2012, and to analyze the related factors and provide reference for the formulation of intervention measures. Methods the methods recommended by MSM working group were used to recruit the research subjects, and the questionnaire survey and laboratory examination were carried out by professional personnel. The database was established by Epi Data 3.1, and the statistical analysis was carried out by SPSS 17.0. Results 122 people (25.7%) were tested for HIV antibody and 120 (98.4%) were aware of the results in the year before the survey of 475 MSM, the median age of the first sexual intercourse was 21.5 years, and the median number of sexual partners in the last 6 months was 5. Among them, 47 (9.9%) provided sexual services for the men who received the money, 35 (7.4%) received the male sexual services provided by the men, 147 (31.0%) had sex with women, 29 (6.1%) had syphilis and 12 (2.5%) were infected with HIV, and 2 (0.4%) were infected with both. Conclusion the prevalence of high risk sexual behaviors in most of MSM population is increasing year by year, mainly due to unsafe sexual behaviors such as polysexual partners.
【作者单位】：朝阳市疾病预防控制中心;
【分类号】：R512.91

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