我国首例输入性中东呼吸综合征医院感染控制措施及其效果评价

发布时间：2018-10-20 19:41

【摘要】：目的采取医院感染防控措施应对我国首例输入性中东呼吸综合征(MERS),并评价其实施效果。方法通过严格落实病例隔离、个人防护及消毒措施,采用real-time PCR检测方法及时评价消毒效果,评价MERS医院感染防控效果。结果经采取对病人严格隔离、医护人员个人防护、探视者防护、病房分区隔离等严格隔离防护措施,本次输入性MERS病人入住的医院未发生病原因子外传,实现了零感染。经随时消毒后定期检测和终末消毒后检测,各类物品MERS冠状病毒real-time PCR结果均为阴性,提示该病房符合接受新病人的安全标准。结论此次应对首例输入MERS病例处置及时、措施有效、有效控制了疫情扩散,实现了零感染。
[Abstract]:Objective to treat the first imported (MERS), of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) in China and evaluate the effect of nosocomial infection prevention and control. Methods through strictly carrying out the measures of case isolation, personal protection and disinfection, the disinfection effect was evaluated by real-time PCR method in time, and the effect of preventing and controlling hospital infection of MERS was evaluated. Results after strict isolation measures, such as strict isolation of patients, personal protection of medical and nursing personnel, protection of visitors, and isolation of wards, there was no transmission of pathogenic factors and zero infection occurred in the hospitals where the imported MERS patients were admitted. The results of MERS coronavirus real-time PCR were negative after disinfection at any time and after final disinfection, indicating that the ward met the safety standard of accepting new patients. Conclusion the first case of MERS should be treated promptly, the measures are effective, the spread of the epidemic can be effectively controlled and zero infection can be achieved.
【作者单位】：广东省疾病预防控制中心;广东省惠州市中心人民医院;
【分类号】：R511

【共引文献】