HIV抗体阳性的男同性恋者的配偶生存状况

发布时间：2018-11-20 09:24

【摘要】：目的了解艾滋病病毒(HIV)阳性男同性恋者配偶的生存状况。方法采用现象学研究法,对11名HIV抗体阳性的男同性恋者的配偶进行一对一的半结构式深入访谈,了解她们存在的问题。收集资料分析整理后,提炼主题。结果 11名女性面临的主要问题是:家庭不和睦、被欺骗感(问他既然是同性恋为什么要成家,他说是父母逼的,就这样被他骗了)、耻辱感(认为艾滋病是伤风败俗、性混乱引起的,被别人看不起)、有性病艾滋病感染的危险(都认为丈夫就是传染源,被丈夫传染,也确诊感染HIV),受访者对男同性恋者对待婚姻家庭的行为深感痛恨,但又无力改变现状,在父母和朋友面前抬不起头。结论男同性恋者配偶的生活创伤造成其生存现状的巨大改变和生存质量显著下降,医务人员应帮助HIV阳性男同性恋者的配偶减轻知情后负性心理,掌握艾滋病防护治疗知识,重新找回生活的信心。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the survival status of male homosexual spouses with HIV (HIV) positive. Methods A one-to-one semi-structural interview was conducted on the spouses of 11 gay men who were positive for HIV antibody by phenomenological research to find out their problems. Collect and analyze the data and refine the theme. As a result, the main problems faced by 11 women were: family disharmony, feeling cheated (asking him why he wanted to start a family because he was gay, he said his parents forced him to do it, and so he cheated him), and shame (thinking that AIDS was a bad thing), Sexual confusion has been looked down upon by others), there is a risk of sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS infection (they think husband is the source of infection, infected by husband, but also confirmed infected with HIV), respondents deeply hate gay men's behavior towards marriage and family. But unable to change the status quo, in front of parents and friends can not raise their heads. Conclusion the life trauma of gay male spouses caused a great change in their living conditions and a significant decline in their quality of life. Medical staff should help the spouses of gay men with HIV positive to lighten their informed negative psychology and master the knowledge of AIDS prevention and treatment. To regain confidence in life.
【作者单位】：无锡市第五人民医院;
【基金】：江苏省无锡市卫生局面卜项目(ML201309)~~
【分类号】：R512.91

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