2010-2014年渠县不同人群HIV抗体检测结果分析

发布时间：2019-06-13 23:36

【摘要】：目的了解2010-2014年渠县不同人群HIV感染状况及感染特点,为渠县艾滋病监测和防治提供依据。方法对渠县2010-2014年不同人群的检测资料和流行病学资料进行分析。结果 5年共检测标本246 818份,检HIV抗体阳性208份,阳性率0.84‰。HIV抗体阳性率分别为:自愿咨询检测者25.54‰,专项监测人群1.05‰,住院人群0.45‰,献血浆人群0.03‰。HIV感染人群分布为:年龄以青壮年居多,20~49岁占52.40%;性别男性多于女性,占75.48%;职业以农民居多,占54.33%;文化程度以小学和初中者为主,分别占37.02%和29.81%;地区主要是本地籍人员,占96.15%。传播途径以性传播为主,占97.12%。结论渠县HIV感染状况不容乐观,HIV感染人群主要为自愿咨询检测者;传播途径主要为性传播。应继续加强监测范围,加强对青少年及老年人的生活方式教育及性安全知识的普及,以遏制艾滋病在我县的流行和蔓延。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the status and characteristics of HIV infection in different populations in qu County from 2010 to 2014, and to provide evidence for AIDS surveillance and prevention and treatment in qu County. Methods the detection data and epidemiological data of different populations in qu County in 2014 were analyzed. Results A total of 246818 samples were detected in 5 years, 208 samples were positive for HIV antibody, the positive rate was 0.84 鈥，

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