南充市在校大学生面部蠕形螨感染状况

发布时间：2019-06-27 15:02

【摘要】：目的了解南充市在校大学生皮肤蠕形螨感染率及相关影响因素,为有效控制皮肤蠕形螨感染提供参考。方法采用透明胶纸法和挤粘结合法对南充市3所高校1 139名学生蠕形螨感染情况进行调查,并采用自行设计的问卷对感染相关因素进行调查分析。结果被调查学生蠕形螨感染率为48.3%(550/1 139),男生感染率(53.0%)高于女生(45.2%)(χ2=6.643,P=0.010);所有感染者中,主要以单纯毛囊蠕形螨(56.2%)和轻度感染(65.5%)者为主;有、无面部皮肤病者感染率(49.9%,46.8%)差异无统计学意义(χ2=1.132,P=0.287),使用化妆品的学生感染率(44.8%)低于不使用者(51.4%)(χ2=5.021,P=0.025);平时清水洗脸、洗面奶、香皂或药皂洗脸者蠕形螨感染率差异无统计学意义(χ2=3.352,P=0.187);干性皮肤感染率(26.9%)低于油性(49.3%)和混合性皮肤者(50.8%)(χ2=18.817,P0.01)。结论南充市高校大学生蠕形螨感染较高,尤其是男生,油性皮肤类型和不使用化妆品和护肤品是感染的重要因素。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the infection rate and related influencing factors of skin Demodex among college students in Nanchong City, and to provide reference for effective control of skin Demodex infection. Methods the infection of Demodex in 1139 students from 3 colleges and universities in Nanchong City was investigated by transparent adhesive paper method and extrusion and bonding method, and the related factors of infection were investigated and analyzed by a self-designed questionnaire. Results the infection rate of Demodex in the investigated students was 48.3% (550 鈮，

本文编号：2506897