流感样病例中流感病毒阳性检出率的相关因素分析
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the related factors of influenza virus positive rate in influenza-like cases. Methods from 2011 to 2013, 3091 throat swabs from influenza sentinel hospital and influenza aggregation or outbreak were collected through influenza surveillance network. The basic information of the cases was filled in. Nucleic acid was detected by fluorescence quantitative RT-PCR (FQ-PCR), and the related factors of positive detection rate of influenza virus were analyzed. Results of the 3091 specimens, 484 were positive for influenza virus, the total positive rate was 15.7%. The positive rate of primary and junior middle school students was the highest, the sample of aggregation or outbreak was higher than that of sentinel hospital, and the sample of the first and second quarter was higher than that of the third and fourth quarter. The more timely the specimen was sent for examination, the higher the positive rate was. Conclusion the occupation, source, collection time and timely detection of influenza virus are related to the positive rate of influenza virus.
【作者单位】: 厦门市疾病预防控制中心传染病防治科;
【分类号】:R511.7
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