家禽睾丸主要神经递质分布及其功能的研究进展

发布时间：2018-03-13 16:23

本文选题：神经递质　切入点：睾丸　出处：《海南师范大学学报(自然科学版)》2016年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：睾丸是雄禽最重要的生殖器官,睾丸组织中的神经系统对精子的产生、雄激素的分泌等生殖功能具有十分关键的作用.神经系统通常由大量的神经元构成,突触是神经元之间的接触点,也是信息传递的关键部位.突触传递过程是由神经递质释放并作用于突触后膜完成的.因此,研究家禽睾丸神经递质的种类、分布及其相关功能对进一步了解家禽生殖功能具有十分重要的意义.本文主要概述胆碱能、胺能、肽能以及氨基酸能等神经系统中较为典型的神经递质,为睾丸神经调控方面的研究提供一定的参考资料.
[Abstract]:Testis are the most important reproductive organs of male birds. The nervous system in testicular tissue plays a very important role in sperm production, androgen secretion and other reproductive functions. The nervous system is usually composed of a large number of neurons. Synapses are the point of contact between neurons and a key part of the transmission of information. The process of synaptic transmission is accomplished by the release of neurotransmitters and acts on the postsynaptic membrane. Distribution and its related functions are of great significance for further understanding the reproductive function of poultry. This paper reviews the typical neurotransmitters in the nervous system, such as cholinergic, aminergic, peptidergic and amino acid energy. To provide some reference for the study of testicular nerve regulation.
【作者单位】：海南师范大学生命科学学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金(31560680,31560555)
【分类号】：S814.1

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