不同生物处理水稻秸秆对肉用绵羊生长性能、屠宰性能及器官发育的影响

发布时间：2018-03-22 20:25

  本文选题：水稻秸秆　切入点：复合酶制剂　出处：《动物营养学报》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：本试验研究了不同生物处理水稻秸秆对肉用绵羊生长性能、屠宰性能及器官发育的影响,旨在探索有效的生物制剂处理方法。采用单因素试验设计,选取体重为(24.00±2.42)kg的"杜泊×小尾寒羊"杂交F1代公羔羊80只,随机分为4个组,分别为空白对照组(饲喂水稻秸秆饲粮)、Ⅰ组(饲喂细菌、酶复合青贮制剂处理的水稻秸秆饲粮)、Ⅱ组(饲喂复合酶制剂处理的水稻秸秆饲粮)、羊草对照组(饲喂羊草饲粮),每组5个重复,每个重复4只羊。预试期为8d,正试期为60 d。结果表明:Ⅰ组、Ⅱ组和羊草对照组试验羊平均日增重和干物质采食量均显著高于空白对照组(P0.05),料重比显著低于空白对照组(P0.05),但Ⅰ组、Ⅱ组和羊草对照组之间差异不显著(P0.05)。各组间试验羊屠宰率无显著差异(P0.05),各组间试验羊头、蹄、皮+毛、肺脏、肾脏、网胃、瓣胃、皱胃、小肠和大肠的重量及其占宰前活重比例无显著差异(P0.05),Ⅰ组、Ⅱ组和羊草对照组试验羊肝脏和瘤胃重量显著高于空白对照组(P0.05)。由此可见,细菌、酶复合青贮制剂处理水稻秸秆有显著的改善作用,肉用绵羊的生长性能、屠宰性能及器官发育接近羊草的饲喂效果。
[Abstract]:The effects of different biological treatments on growth performance, slaughtering performance and organ development of meat sheep were studied. A total of 80 crossbred F1 lambs with weight of 24.00 卤2.42)kg were randomly divided into four groups: control group (fed with rice straw diet, group I), and control group (fed with bacteria), the control group was divided into two groups: the control group, the control group, the control group, the control group, the control group, the control group, the control group and the control group. The rice straw diet treated with enzyme compound silage, group 鈪，

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