浙江省生猪养殖业发展现状及对策分析

发布时间：2018-04-16 12:30

本文选题：生猪养殖业 + 现状　；参考：《浙江农林大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：生猪养殖业的健康稳定发展对增加农民收入、稳定市场供应具有重要意义。本文以浙江省生猪养殖业为研究对象,以萧山、龙游、义乌、绍兴、海盐等主要生猪养殖地区为样本对象,同时实地调研与访谈,分析浙江省生猪养殖业发展现状。其中生猪养殖总体规模不断上升,在2013年开始呈下降趋势,但是生猪的生产力水平不断提升。目前浙江省生猪养殖总体规模明显下降、规模化养殖比例不断上升、疫病控制能力明显提升、生态化养殖模式趋势明显。主要从合作社和龙头企业的发展情况分析了浙江省新型生猪产业体系建设情况。根据污染治理的方法不同,总结了浙江省生猪养殖的两个大类的养殖模式,运用典型案例对比分析优劣势。目前,浙江省生猪养殖业挑战与机遇并存。挑战:(1)环境刚性约束日益趋强,产业发展空间受到限制;(2)合作社发挥的作用不够,生猪产业链依然松散;(3)龙头企业自身实力不强,对产业的带动作用有待加强;(4)养殖污染治理成本高,治污政策取向有待完善;(5)生猪保险体制不完善,无害化处理合作效能低。机遇:(1)政府重视,围绕突破瓶颈探索新路径;(2)产业结构调整,规模企业迎来新机遇;(3)信息技术发展,增添新动力;(4)高层次人才加入,提升发展层次。浙江省生猪养殖业的健康发展,必须立足生猪养殖业发展现状,结合当前实际,坚持生态优先、可持续发展原和科学管理原则,从落实产业规划、强化产业管理、打造产业体系以给出探索性的建议。
[Abstract]:The healthy and stable development of pig breeding is of great significance to increase farmers' income and stabilize market supply.This paper takes the pig breeding industry in Zhejiang Province as the research object, taking the main pig breeding areas such as Xiaoshan, Longyou, Yiwu, Shaoxing and Haiyan as the sample objects, and at the same time, investigating and interviewing on the spot, analyzing the present situation of the development of the live pig breeding in Zhejiang Province.Among them, the overall scale of pig farming has been rising, and began to decline in 2013, but the level of pig productivity continues to improve.At present, the overall scale of pig breeding in Zhejiang Province is obviously decreasing, the proportion of large-scale breeding is rising, the ability of epidemic disease control is obviously improved, and the trend of ecological breeding model is obvious.This paper analyzes the construction of new pig industry system in Zhejiang Province from the development of cooperatives and leading enterprises.According to the different methods of pollution control, this paper summarizes two kinds of breeding modes of live pig breeding in Zhejiang Province, and compares the advantages and disadvantages with typical cases.At present, Zhejiang Province live pig breeding industry challenges and opportunities coexist.Challenge: 1) the environment is becoming more and more rigid, the space for industrial development is limited. The role played by cooperatives is not enough, and the pig industry chain is still loose. (3) the strength of leading enterprises is not strong enough.The leading role of the industry needs to be strengthened. 4) the cost of pollution control is high and the policy orientation of pollution control needs to be improved.) the insurance system of live pigs is not perfect and the cooperation efficiency of harmless treatment is low.Opportunity: 1) the government attaches importance to exploring a new path around breaking through the bottleneck and readjusting the industrial structure. Enterprises of a large scale welcome new opportunities for the development of information technology, add new power to join in and raise the level of development.For the healthy development of the pig breeding industry in Zhejiang Province, it is necessary to base on the present situation of the pig breeding industry, to adhere to the principles of ecological priority, sustainable development and scientific management, and to carry out the industrial planning and strengthen the industrial management.Create an industrial system to provide exploratory advice.
【学位授予单位】：浙江农林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F326.3

【参考文献】