两种中草药添加剂对从江香猪仔猪生长性能及血清免疫指标的影响

发布时间：2018-07-04 08:01

本文选题：从江香猪 + 紫苏籽提取物　；参考：《中国畜牧杂志》2017年02期

【摘要】：本试验旨在探索2种中草药添加剂对从江香猪仔猪生长性能、血清生化及免疫指标的影响。本试验选用36头体重(10.35±0.93)kg、60日龄断奶的从江香猪仔猪,随机分为3组,每组3个重复,每个重复4头。各组试验猪分别饲喂基础饲粮(对照组)、基础饲粮+1 000 mg/kg板蓝根粉剂(板蓝根组)、基础饲粮+1 000 mg/kg紫苏籽提取物(紫苏籽提取物组),试验期为45 d。结果表明:紫苏籽提取物组耗料增重比(F/G)显著低于对照组(P0.05);紫苏籽提取物组尿素氮(BUN)显著低于板蓝根组和对照组(P0.05),紫苏籽提取物组和板蓝根组总蛋白(TP)、白蛋白(ALB)和球蛋白(GLO)水平均显著高于对照组(P0.05);各试验组间白细胞分类计数差异水平不显著(P0.05);紫苏籽提取物组免疫球蛋白G(Ig G)显著高于板蓝根组和对照组(P0.05),各试验组免疫球蛋白M(Ig M)均显著高于对照组(P0.05)。由此可知,2种中草药添加剂均可改善从江香猪仔猪免疫性能,添加紫苏籽提取物具有增加仔猪生长发育和营养代谢的功效。
[Abstract]:The purpose of this experiment was to explore the effects of two Chinese herbal medicine additives on growth performance, serum biochemical and immune indexes of Congjiang piglets. In this experiment, 36 piglets with body weight (10.35 卤0.93) kg / kg and 60 days weaning were randomly divided into 3 groups with 3 replicates in each group and 4 piglets in each group. The experimental pigs in each group were fed with basic diet (control group), basal diet of 1 000 mg/kg Isatis root powder (Isatidis root group) and basal diet of 1 000 mg/kg perilla seed extract (perilla seed extract group) for 45 days. The results showed that the weight gain ratio (Fr / G) of perilla seed extract group was significantly lower than that of the control group (P0.05), the urea nitrogen (bun) of perilla seed extract group was significantly lower than that of Isatidis root group and control group (P0.05), the total protein (TP) and albumin (ALB) of perilla seed extract group and Isatidis root group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P0.05). The level of GLO was significantly higher than that of the control group (P0.05), the difference of leukocyte count was not significant (P0.05), the immunoglobulin G (IgG) in the perilla seed extract group was significantly higher than that in the Isatidis root group and the control group (P0.05), and the immunoglobulin G (Ig G) in each test group was significantly higher than that in the Isatis root group and the control group (P0.05). Protein M (IgM) was significantly higher than that of control group (P0.05). It can be concluded that two kinds of Chinese herbal medicine additives can improve the immune performance of Congjiang Xiang piglets, and the addition of perilla seed extract can increase the growth, development and nutrition metabolism of piglets.
【作者单位】：贵州大学动物科学学院贵州大学高原山地动物遗传育种与繁殖省部共建教育部重点实验室贵州省动物遗传育种与繁殖重点实验室;贵阳绿生源畜牧科技发展有限公司;
【基金】：贵州大学引进人才科研项目(贵大人基合字[2013]21号)
【分类号】：S828.5

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