现代草产品加工原理与技术发展
发布时间:2019-04-01 14:53
【摘要】:畜牧业的健康、快速发展是满足人们对畜产品数量和质量需求的重要保障,也是现代草牧业发展的一个重要课题.草产品加工是连接种植业和养殖业的重要中间环节.通过草产品加工可以提高饲草的质量和利用率,调节饲草生产的季节差异、年度丰欠差异,从而达到均衡供应优质饲草饲料,在现代畜牧业发展过程中发挥重要作用.因此,作为支撑畜牧业发展的草产品加工业,被赋予了新的历史使命.现代草产品加工是以有效保存和提高饲草营养价值,减少饲草加工贮藏过程中营养损失为理论依据,运用现代生物学、农业科学、工业科学和动物营养学技术手段,开发草产品加工技术和生产工艺,生产优质草产品.本文从草产品加工的概念、意义和现状、主要原理和技术等方面,较为系统地综合评述了国内外草产品加工原理和技术、研究进展和发展现状,并结合当前草产品加工过程中出现的问题,提出了现代草产品加工的发展方向和建议,具有一定的生产指导意义.
[Abstract]:The healthy and rapid development of animal husbandry is an important guarantee to meet people's demand for the quantity and quality of animal products. It is also an important subject of the development of modern grass. The processing of grass products is an important intermediate link in the connection of planting and breeding. Through the grass product processing, the quality and the utilization rate of the forage grass can be improved, the season difference of the forage grass production is adjusted, and the annual abundance difference is adjusted, so as to achieve the balanced supply of the high-quality forage grass feed, and play an important role in the development process of the modern animal husbandry. Therefore, as the grass product processing industry that supports the development of animal husbandry, it is given a new historical mission. The processing of the modern grass product is to effectively preserve and improve the nutritive value of the forage grass, reduce the nutrient loss in the process of processing and storage of the forage grass, and use modern biology, agricultural science, industrial science and animal nutrition technical means to develop the grass product processing technology and the production process, And the production of high-quality grass products. This paper, from the concept, meaning, current situation, main principle and technology of the processing of grass products, systematically and comprehensively reviews the processing principle and technology of the grass products at home and abroad, the research progress and the development status, and the problems in the processing of the current grass products, This paper puts forward the development direction and suggestion of the modern grass product processing, and has certain guiding significance.
【作者单位】: 中国科学院植物研究所植被与环境变化国家重点实验室;中国农业大学草业科学系;
【基金】:中国科学院重点部署项目(KSZD-EW-Z-012-2-2)和中国科学院学部咨询评议项目(2011-4-13-1)资助
【分类号】:S816.9
,
本文编号:2451651
[Abstract]:The healthy and rapid development of animal husbandry is an important guarantee to meet people's demand for the quantity and quality of animal products. It is also an important subject of the development of modern grass. The processing of grass products is an important intermediate link in the connection of planting and breeding. Through the grass product processing, the quality and the utilization rate of the forage grass can be improved, the season difference of the forage grass production is adjusted, and the annual abundance difference is adjusted, so as to achieve the balanced supply of the high-quality forage grass feed, and play an important role in the development process of the modern animal husbandry. Therefore, as the grass product processing industry that supports the development of animal husbandry, it is given a new historical mission. The processing of the modern grass product is to effectively preserve and improve the nutritive value of the forage grass, reduce the nutrient loss in the process of processing and storage of the forage grass, and use modern biology, agricultural science, industrial science and animal nutrition technical means to develop the grass product processing technology and the production process, And the production of high-quality grass products. This paper, from the concept, meaning, current situation, main principle and technology of the processing of grass products, systematically and comprehensively reviews the processing principle and technology of the grass products at home and abroad, the research progress and the development status, and the problems in the processing of the current grass products, This paper puts forward the development direction and suggestion of the modern grass product processing, and has certain guiding significance.
【作者单位】: 中国科学院植物研究所植被与环境变化国家重点实验室;中国农业大学草业科学系;
【基金】:中国科学院重点部署项目(KSZD-EW-Z-012-2-2)和中国科学院学部咨询评议项目(2011-4-13-1)资助
【分类号】:S816.9
,
本文编号:2451651
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