影响社区中老年女性尿失禁患者生活质量的疾病因素

发布时间：2018-04-30 09:13

本文选题：尿失禁 + 生活质量　；参考：《中国老年学杂志》2017年09期

【摘要】：目的分析影响中老年女性尿失禁(UI)患者生活质量的疾病因素。方法选取石家庄市社区中老年女性UI 114例,采用国际UI咨询委员会尿失禁问卷简表(ICIQ-SF)、UI生活质量量表(I-QOL)对患者的生活质量进行调查并分析其影响因素。结果社区中老年女性中以罹患压力性UI(SUI)和轻中度UI为主。多元逐步回归表明,年龄、UI的严重程度和类型是总体生活质量及逃避和限制性行为独立的影响因素;年龄、体重指数(BMI)、严重程度为影响患者社会心理方面独立的因素;年龄、BMI和绝经状态是自我困扰方面独立的影响因素。结论为了提高患者的生活质量,除了强调早期治疗的重要性外,还应根据自身具体情况进行个性化的指导。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the disease factors affecting the quality of life (QOL) in the elderly women with urinary incontinence (UI). Methods 114 cases of UI of elderly women in Shijiazhuang community were investigated with ICIQ-SFU UI quality of life scale (I-QOL) and the influencing factors were analyzed. Results stress UIsui and mild to moderate UI were the main factors in the elderly women in the community. Multiple stepwise regression showed that the severity and type of age UI were the influencing factors of overall quality of life and independence of escape and restrictive behavior, age, body mass index (BMI) and severity were independent factors of social and psychological factors. Age BMI and menopausal status are independent factors in self-disturbance. Conclusion in order to improve the quality of life of patients, the importance of early treatment should be emphasized.
【作者单位】：河北医科大学第四医院护理学院;河北医科大学护理学院;
【分类号】：R711.59

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