农村妇女宫颈癌筛查项目部门职责界定和评价研究

发布时间：2018-07-12 10:26

本文选题：宫颈肿瘤 + 农村　；参考：《中国全科医学》2015年09期

【摘要】：目的通过界定新疆宫颈癌筛查项目涉及的相关部门及其职责,评价各部门职责的履行情况,为提高新疆乃至全国宫颈癌筛查项目县(市)的工作绩效提供参考依据。方法采用文献归纳、头脑风暴、专题小组讨论等方法界定宫颈癌筛查项目的参与部门及其职责分工。采用分层抽样法抽取26个县、14个市,利用问卷调查方法,对40个县(市)参与宫颈癌筛查项目的各部门职责履行情况进行调查。结果共发放问卷40份,回收39份,其中有效问卷37份,有效回收率为92.5%。界定了新疆宫颈癌筛查项目的 11个相关部门和25项部门职责。新疆宫颈癌筛查项目各部门对其职责落实情况由高到低排序依次为县(市)妇幼保健院县(市)人民政府县(市)卫生局县(市)妇联县(市)广播电视局乡镇卫生院县(市)计生部门县(市)财务局县(市)医院县(市)民政局县(市)公安局。结论县(市)政府和卫生行政部门应加大对乡镇卫生院的财力、人力投入;采取激励措施,增加公立医院对公共卫生项目的重视程度,使其较好地发挥医疗优势;建立社会大卫生观,协调卫生系统外部部门参与筛查。
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the performance of cervical cancer screening project in Xinjiang by defining the relevant departments and their responsibilities, and to provide a reference for improving the work performance of counties (cities) of cervical cancer screening projects in Xinjiang and the whole country. Methods document induction, brainstorming and panel discussion were used to define the participating departments and responsibilities of cervical cancer screening program. In this paper, 26 counties and 14 cities were sampled by stratified sampling, and 40 counties (cities) participating in cervical cancer screening project were investigated by questionnaire. Results A total of 40 questionnaires were sent out and 39 were recovered, of which 37 were valid. The effective recovery rate was 92.5. Defined the Xinjiang cervical cancer screening project 11 related departments and 25 departmental responsibilities. Xinjiang cervical cancer screening project departments from high to low order of responsibility from high to low order is county (city) MCH hospital county (city) people's government county (city) women's federation county (city) radio and television bureau township. County (City) Department of Health and Family Planning Department County (City) Bureau of Finance County (City) Hospital County (City) Civil Affairs Bureau County (City) Public Security Bureau. Conclusion the county (city) government and the health administration department should increase the financial and human resources input to the township health center, take the incentive measures to increase the public hospital's attention to the public health project, and make the public hospital give full play to the advantage of the medical treatment. To establish social health concept and coordinate the external departments of health system to participate in screening.
【作者单位】：石河子大学预防医学系;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(12YJAZH044)
【分类号】：R737.33

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